the importance of dietary fiber in normal and therapeutic diets has been acknowledged by numerous authors in recent years. dietary fiber has different physiological effects on human health. the recommended daily intake of dietary fiber is about 30 g, but less than this is often consumed. wheat bran is an excellent source of dietary fiber and is used to fortify foods. the nutritional benefits of...

the effect of flour extraction rate on flour composition, dough rheological characteris-tics and the quality of iranian flat breads (lavash, taftoon and barbari) and their staling rate was investigated. flours with different extraction rates (70, 75, 80, 83, 86, 88, 90 and 93) were subjected to different tests. resultes indicated that, by increasing the extraction rate, the amount of protein, f...

Three sets of hexaploid introgressive triticale lines, with Triticum monococcum ssp. monococcum (cultivated einkorn wheat) genes and a bread wheat chromosome 1D substituted for chromosome 1A, and one set of secondary triticale lines were evaluated for grain and flour physicochemical and dough rheological characteristics in two generations (F7 and F8). Genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) and fl...

Glycerol is the main compatible solute in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. When faced with osmotic stress, for example during semi-solid state bread dough fermentation, yeast cells produce and accumulate glycerol in order to prevent dehydration by balancing the intracellular osmolarity with that of the environment. However, increased glycerol production also results in decreased CO2 production, ...