نتایج جستجو برای: drought tolerance

تعداد نتایج: 153187  

2013
Xiao Han Sha Tang Yi An Dong-Chao Zheng Xin-Li Xia Wei-Lun Yin

Water deficit is a serious environmental factor limiting the growth and productivity of plants worldwide. Improvement of drought tolerance and efficient water use are significant strategies to overcome this dilemma. In this study, a drought-responsive transcription factor, nuclear factor Y subunit B 7 (PdNF-YB7), induced by osmotic stress (PEG6000) and abscisic acid, was isolated from fast-grow...

2013
Weidong Gao Shuang Bai Qingmei Li Caiqiu Gao Guifeng Liu Guangde Li Feili Tan

Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) genes were confirmed to confer resistance to drought and water deficiency. An LEA gene from Tamarixandrossowii (named TaLEA) was transformed into Xiaohei poplar (Populussimonii × P. nigra) via Agrobacterium. Twenty-five independent transgenic lines were obtained that were resistant to kanamycin, and 11 transgenic lines were randomly selected for further analysi...

2011
Muhammad Arshad Kamal Biswas Jim Mattsson Sherryl Bisgrove Aine Plant

Background The cultivation of poplars (Populus spp.) is favored for forestry and reclamation purposes all over the northern hemisphere where they represent a commercially important resource. Poplars may become a component of programs to optimize carbon sequestration however; poplars are generally regarded as drought sensitive. The patterns of episodic drought over the last decade suggest that t...

2016
Purushothaman Ramamoorthy Krishnamurthy Lakshmanan Hari Deo Upadhyaya Vincent Vadez Rajeev Kumar Varshney

Chickpea is the second most important legume crop largely grown under semi-arid tropics where terminal drought is one of the major constraints for its productivity. A trait-based selection had been considered more beneficial in drought tolerance breeding to overcome the environmental influence on drought yields. Large number of traits had been suggested in literature, with less indication on th...

2018
Jae Sung Shim Nuri Oh Pil Joong Chung Youn Shic Kim Yang Do Choi Ju-Kon Kim

Plants have evolved to have sophisticated adaptation mechanisms to cope with drought stress by reprograming transcriptional networks through drought responsive transcription factors. NAM, ATAF1-2, and CUC2 (NAC) transcription factors are known to be associated with various developmental processes and stress tolerance. In this study, we functionally characterized the rice drought responsive tran...

Journal: :Journal of experimental botany 2004
Huixia Shou Patricia Bordallo Kan Wang

Drought is one of the most important abiotic stresses affecting the productivity of maize. Previous studies have shown that expression of a mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase (MAPKKK) gene activated an oxidative signal cascade and led to the tolerance of freezing, heat, and salinity stress in transgenic tobacco. To analyse the role of activation of oxidative stress signalling in imp...

2012
Joseph M. Craine Troy W. Ocheltree Jesse B. Nippert E. Gene Towne Adam M. Skibbe Steven W. Kembel Joseph E. Fargione

Drought reduces plant productivity, induces widespread plant mortality and limits the geographic distribution of plant species1–7. As climates warm and precipitation patterns shift in the future8,9, understanding the distribution of the diversity of plant drought tolerance is central to predicting future ecosystem function and resilience to climate change10–12. These questions are especially pr...

Drought occurrence is one of the most important reasons for reduced yield in crops. At least in arid and semi-arid areas an efficient approach to tackle this problem is to identify and grow tolerant genotypes with the help of drought tolerance indices. The main objective of this research was to study the effects of drought on the performance of six genotypes of lentil in order to evaluate some ...

2016
Ramya P Gyanendra Pratap Singh Neelu Jain Pradeep Kumar Singh Manoj Kumar Pandey Kavita Sharma Arun Kumar Harikrishna Kumble Vinod Prabhu

Drought is one of the major abiotic stresses affecting wheat yield. A recurrent selection program was conducted to improve the drought tolerance and yield of bread wheat using drought tolerant advanced breeding lines from a drought tolerant x susceptible cross (HI 1500 x HUW 510). The parental lines were evaluated for yield, biomass and harvest index (HI) in addition to the drought adaptive tra...

2013
Mueen Alam KHAN Muhammad IQBAL Muhammad AKRAM Maqshoof AHMAD Muhamad Waqar HASSAN Moazzam JAMIL

Drought stress is one of the major yield constraints for cereal crops. Traditionally, for developing drought tolerant cultivars, selection either direct or indirect is practiced. Although this approach is effective, yet time consuming and labour intensive. Identification of drought related quantitative trait loci (QTLs) coupled with marker assisted selection has shown some positive results. Tra...

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