نتایج جستجو برای: drug resistant tuberculosis

تعداد نتایج: 823175  

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
sr moaddab from thedepartment of clinical microbiology, istanbul university, istanbul, turkey a rafi theresearch center for tb and pulmonary diseases, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

tuberculosis remains a major public health problem in both developing and developed countries. drug-resistant tuberculosis is an increasing health problem and serious challenge to tuberculosis (tb) control programs. information about the susceptibility pattern of mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates against anti-tuberculosis drugs is an important aspect to tb control. the objectives of the study...

Journal: :The Indian journal of medical research 2005
Mycal Pereira Srikanth Tripathy Vikas Inamdar K Ramesh Manoj Bhavsar Amruta Date Rajshekar Iyyer Anand Acchammachary Sanjay Mehendale Arun Risbud

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE Tuberculosis is the commonest opportunistic disease in persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Emergence of drug resistant isolates of M. tuberculosis highlights the need for continuous monitoring of drug resistance to antituberculosis drugs. Considering the reported high prevalence of drug resistance in HIV infected tuberculosis patients, we studied the...

2017
Salim Allana Elena Shashkina Barun Mathema Nino Bablishvili Nestani Tukvadze N. Sarita Shah Russell R. Kempker Henry M. Blumberg Pravi Moodley Koleka Mlisana James C.M. Brust Neel R. Gandhi

Although pyrazinamide is commonly used for tuberculosis treatment, drug-susceptibility testing is not routinely available. We found polymorphisms in the pncA gene for 70% of multidrug-resistant and 96% of extensively drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from South Africa and Georgia. Assessment of pyrazinamide susceptibility may be prudent before using it in regimens for drug-resi...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2010
William J Burman

The increase in drug-resistant tuberculosis and the global pandemic of human immunodeficiency virus infection-related tuberculosis threaten global tuberculosis control. There are needs for improved therapy in all aspects of tuberculosis treatment: treatment of latent infection, active drug-susceptible disease, and particularly, drug-resistant disease. Fortunately, at this time of great need, th...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2015
Karapet Davtyan Armen Hayrapetyan Masoud Dara Laura Gillini Hayk Davtyan Rosella Centis Lia D'Ambrosio Giovanni Sotgiu Giovanni Battista Migliori

linezolid in multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis patients. Clin Pharmacokinet 2010; 49: 559–565. 9 Koh WJ, Kang YR, Jeon K, et al. Daily 300 mg dose of linezolid for multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: updated analysis of 51 patients. J Antimicrob Chemother 2012; 67: 1503–1507. 10 Srivastava S, Peloquin CA, Sotgiu G, et al. Therapeutic dr...

Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the main cause of tuberculosis (TB), has still remained a global health crisis especially in developing countries. Tuberculosis treatment is a laborious and lengthy process with high risk of non compliance, cytotoxicity adverse events and drug resistance in patient. Recently, there has been an alarming rise of drug resistant in TB. In this regard, it is an unmet need...

Journal: :Bali Medical Journal 2022

Introduction: Aloe vera has anti-bacterial ability against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria; however, study, especially in multidrug resistant strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, not been evaluated yet. This study aims to determine the potential as an antituberculosis drug-resistant strains tuberculosis. Method: Stages research include production ethanol extract vera, then testing phy...

2015
Gunar Günther Frank van Leth Sofia Alexandru Neus Altet Korkut Avsar Didi Bang Raisa Barbuta Graham Bothamley Ana Ciobanu Valeriu Crudu Manfred Davilovits Martin Dedicoat Raquel Duarte Gina Gualano Heinke Kunst Wiel de Lange Vaira Leimane Cecile Magis-Escurra Anne-Marie McLaughlin Inge Muylle Veronika Polcová Emanuele Pontali Christina Popa Rudolf Rumetshofer Alena Skrahina Varvara Solodovnikova Victor Spinu Simon Tiberi Piret Viiklepp Christoph Lange

Drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis is challenging elimination of tuberculosis (TB). We evaluated risk factors for TB and levels of second-line drug resistance in M. tuberculosis in patients in Europe with multidrug-resistant (MDR) TB. A total of 380 patients with MDR TB and 376 patients with non-MDR TB were enrolled at 23 centers in 16 countries in Europe during 2010-2011. A total of 52....

Journal: :international journal of nano dimension 0
z. ahmad infectious diseases pk/pd lab, life science block, indian institute of integrative medicine, sanat nagar, srinagar, kashmir india. m. maqbool lab, life science block, indian institute of integrative medicine, sanat nagar, srinagar, kashmir india. a. f. raja infectious diseases pk/pd lab, life science block, indian institute of integrative medicine, sanat nagar, srinagar, kashmir india.

patient noncompliance to current tuberculosis (tb) therapy owing to multidrug administration daily leads to treatment failure and emergence of multidrug resistant and extensively drug resistant tb. to avoid the daily dosing, application of nanotechnology is the only viable solution by virtue of sustained release of drugs. other potential advantages of the system include the possibility of selec...

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2011
, , Livani S, , Mirinargesi M, , Nemati-Shoja E, , Rafiei S, , Tabarraei A, , Taziki M, ,

Abstract Background and objectives: Identification and monitoring of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains (MDR) is highlighted by the high risk of their spreading in different areas. Prevalence of these strains was evaluated in Golestan province in northeast of Iran. Material and Methods: Drug susceptibility testing to Isoniazid and rifampin was carried out for 148 clinical sa...

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