The IEEE 802.16 technology (WiMAX) facing great challenges due to owning high mobility of mobile nodes, limited radio coverage of wireless devices, time varying nature of wireless medium. The transmission range of base station (BS) has a vital influence and must achieve the most economic case of energy in wireless networks. This paper investigates the effects of transmission range of BSs for tw...

IoV is the latest application of VANET and alliance Internet IoT. With rapid progress in technology, people are searching for a traffic environment where they would have maximum collaboration with their surroundings which comprise other vehicles. It has become necessity to find such we less congestion, minimum chances vehicular collision, communication delay, fewer errors, greater message deliv...

Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is a collection of wireless mobile nodes that dynamically form network temporarily without any support central management. Moreover, every node in MANET moves arbitrarily making the multi-hop topology to change randomly at uncertain times. There are several familiar routing protocols like AODV, DSR, and DSDV etc. which have been proposed for providing communication...

Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET) is a wireless network without infrastructure. It is a kind of wireless ad-hoc network, and is a self configuring network of mobile routers connected by wireless links. The routers are free to move randomly and organize themselves arbitrarily, thus the network's wireless topology may change rapidly and unpredictably. Such a network may operate in a standalone fashio...

An ad hoc network is a collection of wireless mobile nodes dynamically forming a temporary network without the use of any existing network infrastructure or centralized administration. This paper compared the performance of two prominent on-demand reactive routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks: Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) and Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing (AODV), along with t...

Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) is currently one of the hottest technologies in wireless, it‟s a standard-based on the IEEE 802.16 wireless technology that provides high throughput broadband connections over long distance, which supports Point to Multi-point (PMP) broadband wireless access. This paper presented an analysis on those routing protocols especially designed f...