نتایج جستجو برای: eeg power spectrum

تعداد نتایج: 716547  

Journal: :Neuropsychobiology 2011
Tomáš Páleníček Michaela Fujáková Martin Brunovský Marie Balíková Jiří Horáček Ingmar Gorman Filip Tylš Barbora Tišlerová Peter Soš Věra Bubeníková-Valešová Cyril Höschl Vladimír Krajča

AIMS This study was designed to evaluate the changes in EEG power spectra and EEG coherence in a ketamine model of psychosis in rats. Analyses of behavioral measurements--locomotion and sensorimotor gating--and the pharmacokinetics of ketamine and norketamine were also conducted. METHODS Ketamine and norketamine levels in rat sera and brains were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectromet...

2017
Minju Kim Kandhasamy Sowndhararajan Taehee Kim Jai Eun Kim Jae E. Yang

Geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol, molecules with the same odor characteristics, are mainly responsible for the smell of soil and cause odor problems worldwide in drinking water supplies. However, the effect of these odor molecules on human brain function is still unclear. The present investigation aimed to evaluate the effect of inhalation of geosmin and 2-methylisoborneol on human electroencepha...

Journal: :Behavior genetics 2001
A P Anokhin G C van Baal C E van Beijsterveldt E J de Geus J Grant D I Boomsma

Previous studies have demonstrated moderate heritability of the P300 component of event-related brain potentials (ERPs) and high heritability of background electroencephalogram (EEG) power spectrum. However, it is unclear whether EEG and ERPs are influenced by common or independent genetic factors. This study examined phenotypic and genetic correlations between EEG spectral power and P300 ampli...

2003
M. POULOS

The examination of differences in intra-hemispheric coherence and a novel method based on computational geometric algorithms between the left and right hemispheres of the same EEG. The Coherence and Computational geometry methods are computed from the same EEG segment and especially in the alpha and beta activities. The Results of the application of Coherence and Computational geometry methods ...

Journal: :Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology 2005
F Marrosu F Santoni M Puligheddu L Barberini A Maleci F Ennas M Mascia G Zanetti A Tuveri G Biggio

OBJECTIVE Though vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an important option in pharmaco-resistant epilepsy, its mechanism of action remains unclear. The observation that VNS desynchronised the EEG activity in animals suggested that this mechanism could be involved in VNS antiepileptic effects in humans. Indeed VNS decreases spiking bursts, whereas its effects on the EEG background remain uncertain. T...

2017
Budhaditya Ghosh Sourya Sengupta Sayan Nag Sayan Biswas Shankha Sanyal

Epilepsy is a neurological condition which affects the nervous system. It is a general term used for a group of disorders in which nerve cells of the brain discharge anomalous electrical impulses from time to time, causing a temporary malfunction of the other nerve cells of the brain.EEG signal provides an important cue for diagnosis and interpretation related to prognosis of epilepsy. In this ...

Journal: :Journal of neurophysiology 2015
Edward P Christian Dean H Snyder Wei Song David A Gurley Joanne Smolka Donna L Maier Min Ding Farzin Gharahdaghi Xiaodong F Liu Maninder Chopra Maria Ribadeneira Marc J Chapdelaine Adam Dudley Jeffrey L Arriza Carla Maciag Michael C Quirk James J Doherty

Benzodiazepine drugs, through interaction with GABA(Aα1), GABA(Aα2,3), and GABA(Aα5) subunits, modulate cortical network oscillations, as reflected by a complex signature in the EEG power spectrum. Recent drug discovery efforts have developed GABA(Aα2,3)-subunit-selective partial modulators in an effort to dissociate the side effect liabilities from the efficacy imparted by benzodiazepines. Her...

Journal: :physiology and pharmacology 0
safoura raufi dept. physiology, isfahan university of medical science, isfahan, iran hojjatollah alaii

introduction: opiates cause dependency via affect on central nervous system. locus coeruleus nucleus is a main group of noradrenergic neurons in the brain that plays an important role in the expression of opioid withdrawal signs. during opioid withdrawal, brain waves change in addition to physical and behavioral signs. in this study, we examined the effects of locus coeruleus electrical stimula...

2016
A. Korik N. Siddique R. Sosnik D. Coyle

Introduction: Motion trajectory prediction (MTP) employs a time-series of band-pass filtered EEG potentials for reconstructing the three dimensional (3D) trajectory of limb movements with a multiple linear regression (mLR) block. While traditional multiclass classification methods use power values of mu (8-12Hz) and beta (12-30Hz) bands for limb movement based classification, recent MTP brain-c...

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