نتایج جستجو برای: electrical failure
تعداد نتایج: 560450 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Introduction CRT is an effective treatment for patients with heart failure and intraventricular conduction delay. However, clinical non-response rates remain unacceptably high; emphasizing the need for improved selection criteria. Central to the underlying mechanism of resynchronization is the relationship between mechanical and electrical activation. The purpose of this study was to demonstrat...
We demonstrate the observation and measurement of simple nanoscale devices over their complete lifecycle from creation to failure within a transmission electron microscope. Devices were formed by growing Si nanowires, using the vapor-liquid-solid method, to form bridges between Si cantilevers. We characterize the formation of the contact between the nanowire and the cantilever, showing that the...
Electrical excitability is an essential feature of cardiomyocytes and the homogenous propagation of the action potential is guaranteed by a complex network of membrane invaginations called the transverse-axial tubular system (TATS). TATS structural remodelling is a hallmark of cardiac diseases and we demonstrated that this can be accompanied by electrical defects at single T-tubular level. Usin...
AIMS Given design similarities and a common manufacturer, there have been suspicions regarding the Durata™ defibrillator (ICD) lead, in the aftermath of the Riata™ class I recall. We therefore examined the failure-free survival rates of the Durata™ compared with the Riata™ and Sprint Quattro™ ICD leads. METHODS AND RESULTS All patients (n = 2475) implanted with a Durata (n = 828), Riata [n = ...
An advisory related to the Riata and Riata ST leads was announced on November 28, 2011 by St. Jude Medical after these leads had been removed from the market the year before. This advisory described the possibility of conductors within the implantable cardioverter–defibrillator (ICD) lead becoming externalized because of an inside-out abrasion mechanism. This is a novel failure mechanism, not r...
in this study a new minimum lumped electrical model of total circulatory system through numerical solutions to approximate the response of the human circulatory system was presented. among five existent ventricular elastances as activity function of heart pumps, a more accurate model was chosen as well as the operation of baroreflex system to accommodate variations in heart rate and systemic va...
The IC industry continues to find ways to improve the ability to correlate the electrical failure signature of devices with the physical failure location using different techniques. The purpose of this work is to show that improved transmission line pulse (TLP) testing technique of ESD (ElectroStatic Discharge) protection structures can provide accurate identification of leakage current to bett...
Nanomechanical characteristics of standalone silver nanowires (Ag NWs) are a key issue for providing a failure criterion of advanced flexible electrodes that are trending towards smaller radius of curvatures (ROCs). Through in-situ tensile and buckling tests of pentagonal Ag NWs, we demonstrated that the intrinsic fracture strain provides a significant criterion to predict the mechanical and el...
Heart failure is a life-threatening disorder worldwide and many papers reported about myocardial regeneration through surgical method induced by LVAD, cellular cardiomyoplasty (cell injection), tissue cardiomyoplasty (bioengineered cardiac graft implantation), in situ engineering (scaffold implantation), and LV restrictive devices. Some of these innovated technologies have been introduced to cl...
چکیده: مقدمه:از زمانی که پرسلن لامینت ونیرها معرفی شده اند، محبوبیت آن ها افزایش یافته است. آماده سازی دندان با استفاده از این روش، محافظه کارانه بوده و همچنین این رستوریشن ها، زیبا می باشند؛ اگرچه بعضی از مطالعات مشکلاتی را از جمله عدم تطابق مارجین و failure load پایین را برای آن ها گزارش کرده اند. جهت ساخت لامینت تراش دندان باید در مینا باشد و عاج را در برنگیرد. در نتیجه محدودیت هایی درباره ...
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