End-of-life vehicles (ELV) policy implementation has long been a hotly debated issue in Malaysia. Vehicles that have become ELVs should be disposed of accordingly to prevent environmental pollution and also for the purpose recycling useful materials, particularly metals. The automotive industry affects earth environment through greenhouse gas emissions such as air-conditioning (CFC/HFC) which w...

Human activity area extraction, a popular research topic, refers to mining meaningful location clusters from raw data. However, varying densities of large-scale spatial data create challenge for existing extraction methods. This proposes novel framework (ELV) aimed at tackling the by using clustering with an adaptive distance parameter and re-segmentation strategy noise recovery. Firstly, was a...

Considering rapid economic development and continuously increasing environmental concerns, end-of-life vehicles (ELVs) have significant socioeconomic value as a crucial waste stream. The research relating to ELVs has rapidly evolved over the last few years. However, existing review studies focus on specific themes, thus, fail present complete picture. Hence, this intends explain current scenari...

Various uncertainties exist in the End-of-Life Vehicle (ELV) industry, which further complicates ELV business’s growth. In order to pursue greater progress business establishment, a comprehensive analysis of previous studies with regard supply chain uncertainty perspective is essential. The objective this study aimed at categorising existing sources according their end-of-life (EoL) strategies,...

End-of-life vehicle (ELV) management is becoming increasingly important as the automotive industry one of world’s most critical sectors and rapidly expanding. ELV essential for environmental protection wellbeing under Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3, provides more jobs SDG 8, promotes a circular economy 11. All these factors contribute to importance research topic. Today, well-positioned a...

Previous researches on high-energy neutrino events from gamma-ray bursters (GRBs) suggest a speed variation v(E)=c(1±E/ELV?) with ELV?=(6.4±1.5)×1017 GeV, together an intrinsic time difference ?tin=(?2.8±0.7)×102 s, which means that neutrinos come out about 300 s earlier than low-energy photons in the source reference system. Considering possibility pre-bursts of may be accompanied by photons, ...

CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES, i.e., hypertension, coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, and stroke are the leading causes of morbidity, mortality, and disability in industrialized countries. Epidemiological studies have unequivocally shown that age is the dominant risk factor for these cardiovascular diseases. This cardiovascular disease epidemic is occurring worldwide despite unpreceden...