Cells of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe divide by the contraction of the F-actin ring formed at the medial region of the cell. We investigated the process of F-actin ring formation in detail using optical sectioning and three-dimensional reconstruction fluorescence microscopy. In wild-type cells, formation of an aster-like structure composed of F-actin cables and accumulation of F-...

The Kalman filtering method is extended to two dimensions. The resulting computational load is found to be excessive. Two new approximations are then introduced. One, called the strip processor, updates a line segment at a time; the other, called the reduced update Kalman filter, is a scalar processor. The reduced update Kalman filter is shown to be optimum in that it minimizes the post update ...

In this research at the first complex and its halogenated derivatives were optimized. NBO calculations and NMR for the complexes were carried out at the B3LYP/6-31G*quantum chemistry level. In the 1- (4-fluorophenyl) -2, 3-dihydro-1 H-naphto- [1, 2-e] [1, 3] oxazine-3-n, there are 4 rings, respectively, rings from the side attached to the halogen They are named C, B, A, and D. Calculations and ...

Recent HST images of the Saturnian satellites Prometheus and Pandora show that their longitudes deviate from predictions of ephemerides based on Voyager images. Currently Prometheus is lagging and Pandora leading these predictions by somewhat more than 20◦. We show that these discrepancies are fully accounted for by gravitational interactions between the two satellites. These peak every 24.8 d ...

Let P be a commutative Noetherian ring, ???? an ideal of which is generated by regular sequence length four, f element P, and P¯ the hypersurface ring P?(f). Assume that ????:f grade four Gorenstein P. We give resolution N P¯?????P¯ free P¯-modules. The built from differential graded algebra P?(????:f) P-modules, together with one homotopy map. In particular, we explicit form for matrix factori...

In F(o)F(1) (F(o)F(1)-ATP synthase), proton translocation through F(o) drives rotation of the oligomer ring of F(o)-c subunits (c-ring) relative to F(o)-a. Previous reports have indicated that a conserved arginine residue in F(o)-a plays a critical role in the proton transfer at the F(o)-a/c-ring interface. Indeed, we show in the present study that thermophilic F(o)F(1s) with substitution of th...

For a topological space X, and a topological ring A, let C(X,A) be the ring of all continuous functions from X into A under the pointwise multiplication. We show that the theorem "there is a completely regular space Y associated with a given topological space X such that C(Y,R) is isomorphic to C(X,R)" may be extended to a fairly large class of topologlcal rings, and that, in the study of algeb...

We use Grayson’s binary multicomplex presentation of algebraic K-theory to give a new construction of exterior power operations on the higher K-groups of a (quasi-compact) scheme. We show that these operations satisfy the axioms of a λ-ring, including the product and composition laws. To prove the composition law we show that the Grothendieck group of the exact category of integral polynomial f...

‎For any archimedean$f$-ring $A$ with unit in whichbreak$awedge‎ ‎(1-a)leq 0$ for all $ain A$‎, ‎the following are shown to be‎ ‎equivalent‎: ‎ ‎1‎. ‎$A$ is isomorphic to the $l$-ring ${mathfrak Z}L$ of all‎ ‎integer-valued continuous functions on some frame $L$‎. 2‎. ‎$A$ is a homomorphic image of the $l$-ring $C_{Bbb Z}(X)$‎ ‎of all integer-valued continuous functions‎, ‎in the usual se...

Various algebraic structures in geometry and group theory have appeared to be governed by certain universal rings. Examples include: the cohomology rings of Hilbert schemes of points on projective surfaces and quasiprojective surfaces; the Chen-Ruan orbifold cohomology rings of the symmetric products; the class algebras of wreath products, as well as their associated graded algebras with respec...