Changes in teak harvesting techniques due to the Covid-19 outbreak was investigated at research locations community forests. This aims identify that used The each process, including felling, skidding, and timber transportation processes were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. results showed technique wood process a semi-mechanical combined use of manual mechanical equipment. Manua...

The Arab and literary studies dealt with many issues, including the external dialogue, dialogue is second element of elements which "a that takes place between two or more persons, based on alternation personalities within framework scene, prompted researcher to address this topic, drives event Dramatic for its development generates in recipient sense it similar reality what character possesses...

Abstract. The effect of clear-fell harvesting on soil greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) was assessed in a Sitka spruce forest growing peaty gley organo-mineral northern England. Fluxes from the litter layer were measured monthly by closed chamber method chromatography over 4 years two mature stands, with one area harvested after first year....

The paper deals with recruitment patterns in larch forests of Mongolia following anthropogenic impacts (felling, fires), and describes successional trends in highland forest communities. It is established that mass seed recruitment of Larix sibirica LEdEb. took place during anomalous combinations of hydrothermal conditions supposedly occurring at periods of about 100 years. During the last deca...