We have developed a simulation of quasielastic electron scattering off nucleons in deuterium. The original code was developed by J.Lachniet for the analysis of the CLAS6 GM experiment. The Fermi motion of the nucleons creates an effective beam energy different from the laboratory one as seen from the rest frame of the moving nucleon. This effective beam energy is used with the Hulthen distribut...

Correlated basis function theory and Fermi hypernetted chain technique are extended to study medium-heavy, doubly closed shell nuclei in the jj coupling scheme, with different single-particle wave functions for protons and neutrons and isospin-dependent two-body correlations. Central semirealistic interactions are used. Ground-state energies, one-body densities, distribution functions and momen...

We consider some mathematical questions about Boltzmann equations for quantum particles, relativistic or non relativistic. Relevant particular cases such as Bose, Bose-Fermi, and photon-electron gases are studied. We also consider some simplifications such as the isotropy of the distribution functions and the asymptotic limits (systems where one of the species is at equilibrium). This gives ris...

We present a technique for entropy optimization to calculate a distribution from its moments. The technique is based upon maximizing a discretized form of the Shannon entropy functional by mapping the problem onto a dual space where an optimal solution can be constructed iteratively. We demonstrate the performance and stability of our algorithm with several tests on numerically difficult functi...

In magnetic systems, electronic bands often acquire nontrivial topological structure characterized by gauge flux distribution in momentum k space. It sometimes follows that the phase of the wave functions cannot be defined uniquely over the whole Brillouin zone. In this Letter, we develop a theory of superconductivity in the presence of this gauge flux both in two- and three-dimensional systems...

The Fermi-hypernetted-chain ~FHNC! theory and the effective hypernetted-chain method are applied to study the composite-fermion ~CF! states of the fractional quantum Hall effect. Using this theory we compute, in the thermodynamic limit, the correlation energy, radial distribution function, and static structure factor for all unprojected CF wave functions. The unprojected excitation gaps for n51...

The new wide angular-range chopper spectrometer ARCS at the Spallation Neutron Source at Oak Ridge National Laboratory has been successfully used in whitebeam mode, with no Fermi chopper, to obtain neutron powder diffraction based atomic pair distribution functions (PDFs). Obtained PDF patterns of Si, Ni, and Al2O3 were refined using the PDFfit method and the results compared to data collected ...