نتایج جستجو برای: finite population

تعداد نتایج: 946836  

Journal: :Journal of theoretical biology 2004
Daniel B Neill

We present a revision of Maynard Smith's evolutionary stability criteria for populations which are very large (though technically finite) and of unknown size. We call this the large population ESS, as distinct from Maynard Smith's infinite population ESS and Schaffer's finite population ESS. Building on Schaffer's finite population model, we define the large population ESS as a strategy which c...

2011
Jerome P. Reiter

In data fusion, data owners seek to combine datasets with disjoint observations and distinct variables to estimate relationships among the variables. One approach is to concatenate the files, specify models relating the variables not jointly observed, and use the models to generate multiple imputations of the missing data. We show that the standard multiple imputation estimator of the sampling ...

2011
Jouni Sirén Niko Välimäki Veli Mäkinen

We propose a way to index population genotype information together with the complete genome sequence, so that one can use the index to efficiently align a given sequence to the genome with all plausible genotype recombinations taken into account. This is achieved through converting a multiple alignment of individual genomes into a finite automaton recognizing all strings that can be read from t...

2014
Rudolf MATHAR

We consider finite population slotted ALOHA where each of n terminals ma.y ha.ve its own transmission proba.bility Pi. Given the traffic load .A, throughput is maximized via. a constrained optimization problem. The resulu; of Abramson (1985) are obtained as special case. .

2017
M. Mehdizadeh Khalsaraei

When one solves differential equations, modeling biological or physical phenomena, it is of great importance to take physical constraints into account. More precisely, numerical schemes have to be designed such that discrete solutions satisfy the same constraints as exact solutions. In this work, we introduce explicit finite difference schemes based on the nonstandard discretization method to a...

Journal: :Journal of theoretical biology 2014
Koh Hashimoto

Evolutionary game dynamics with two 2-strategy games in a finite population has been investigated in this study. Traditionally, frequency-dependent evolutionary dynamics are modeled by deterministic replicator dynamics under the assumption that the population size is infinite. However, in reality, population sizes are finite. Recently, stochastic processes in finite populations have been introd...

2017
Nathalie Bertrand Miheer Dewaskar Blaise Genest Hugo Gimbert

We introduce a new setting where a population of agents, each modelled by a finite-state system, are controlled uniformly: the controller applies the same action to every agent. The framework is largely inspired by the control of a biological system, namely a population of yeasts, where the controller may only change the environment common to all cells. We study a synchronisation problem for su...

Journal: :Vital and health statistics. Series 2, Data evaluation and methods research 1985
P J McCarthy C B Snowden

Synthetic populations are used to study methods for adapting Efron’s bootstrap estimation technique to finite population sampling. Of particular interest is the extention of these methods to two-stage cluster sampling. Using simulations based on five artificial populations, two variations of bootstrap estimators and two Taylor series variance estimators for a ratio estimator are compared by mea...

2008
Olivier Bournez Philippe Chassaing Johanne Cohen Lucas Gerin Xavier Koegler

Population protocols have been introduced as a model of sensor networks consisting of very limited mobile agents with no control over their own movement. A population protocol corresponds to a collection of anonymous agents, modeled by finite automata, that interact with one another to carry out computations, by updating their states, using some rules. Their computational power has been investi...

R. Mahalakshmi Rathinasabapathy Kalyanaraman

A single server finite population queueing model with compulsory server vacation and with fixed batch service has been considered. For this model the system steady state probabilities are obtained. Some performance measures are calculated and numerical examples are also given.  

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