Rationalized Haar functions are developed to approximate the solution of the nonlinear Volterra–Fredholm–Hammerstein integral equations. The properties of rationalized Haar functions are first presented. These properties together with the Newton–Cotes nodes and Newton–Cotes integration method are then utilized to reduce the solution of Volterra–Fredholm–Hammerstein integral equations to the sol...

in this paper, we propose a successive approximation method based on fuzzy wavelet like operator to approximate the solution of linear fuzzy fredholm integral equations of the second kind with arbitrary kernels. we give the convergence conditions and an error estimate. also, we investigate the numerical stability of the computed values with respect to small perturbations in the first iteration....

in this paper, we present a new computational technique for solving nonlinear fredholm integral equations of the second kind. this proposed method is based on galerkin method and is computationally very attractive. moreover, for reducing the operations in comparing similar works, we design our algorithm based on transformations of orthogonal polynomials in approximation coefficients calculating...

and hosti 013.02.0 Abstract A numerical method based on an NM-set of general, hybrid of block-pulse function and Taylor series (HBT), is proposed to approximate the solution of nonlinear Volterra–Fredholm integral equations. The properties of HBT are first presented. Also, the operational matrix of integration together with Newton-Cotes nodes are utilized to reduce the computation of nonlinear ...

Using a parametric Riemann integral representation, a numerical algorithm for solving fuzzy Fredholm and Voltera integral equations of the second kind with arbitrary kernel is proposed and illustrated with examples. © 1999 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.

Since various problems in science and engineering fields can be modeled by nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm integral equations, the main focus of this study is to present an effective numerical method for solving them. This method is based on the hybrid functions of Legendre polynomials and block-pulse functions. By using this approach, a nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm integral equation reduces to a no...

Integral and integro-differential equations are one of the most useful mathematical tools in both pure and applied mathematics. In this article, we present a variational iteration method for solving Fredholm integro-differential equations. This study provides an analytical approximation to determine the behavior of the solution. To show the efficiency of the present method for our proble...

Abstract. In this paper, existence and uniqueness theorems for nonlinear fuzzy fractional Fredholm integro-differential equations are investigated. We interpret Fredholm integro-differential equations under fractional generalized Hukuhara derivatives in the Caputo sense, and for this interpretation, we prove existence results in two type of differentiability. Moreover, two examples are given to...

in this work, we present a computational method for solving second kindnonlinear fredholm volterra integral equations which is based on the use ofhaar wavelets. these functions together with the collocation method are thenutilized to reduce the fredholm volterra integral equations to the solution ofalgebraic equations. finally, we also give some numerical examples that showsvalidity and applica...

A numerical method for solving nonlinear Fredholm-Volterra integral equations of general type is presented. This method is based on replacement of unknown function by truncated series of well known Chebyshev expansion of functions. The quadrature formulas which we use to calculate integral terms have been imated by Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). This is a grate advantage of this method which has...