Combining drugs is an efficient tool in fighting bacterial infections. It has been proven to enable increased antimicrobial activity compared mono-drug therapies. Current commercial dressings for treatment of infected wounds provide delivery one drug only. Therefore, there obvious need develop a technology enabling incorporation and release two more actives. Ideally, such should prevent potenti...

Mono- and diglycerides play an important role in the metabolism of plants and animals. They are usually constitutive elements of complex mixtures and are not always as main components, which considerably hinder the identification of these analytes. This work communicates about a synthesis of a wide range of esters of glycerol and aliphatic C(6)-C(20) acids and presents gas chromatographic chara...

this study investigates the influence of some chemical additives such as methanol, ethanol, sodium oleat, chloroform and sodium hexametaphosphate (shmp) on the dry fine grinding of calcite (x50= 33 µm) using a stirred media mill. the experiments were carried out by a batch operation, and the change in colour properties (ry, whiteness and yellowness) of calcite powder. the results showed that th...

BACKGROUND Low-cost feedstocks, a single product (butanol), and a high butanol titer are three key points for establishing a sustainable and economically viable process for biological butanol production. Here, we comprehensively investigated the butanol production from mono-substrates, mainly glycerol and polysaccharides, mainly starch and xylan by a newly identified wild-type Clostridium paste...

The intraerythrocytic malaria parasite constructs an intracellular haem crystal, called haemozoin, within an acidic digestive vacuole where haemoglobin is degraded. Haem crystallization is the target of the widely used antimalarial quinoline drugs. The intracellular mechanism of molecular initiation of haem crystallization, whether by proteins, polar membrane lipids or by neutral lipids, has no...

Polar ether lipids extracted from 15 methanogenic bacteria, representative of seven genera, were screened by nuclear magnetic resonance and thin layer chromatography for the presence of hydroxyl groups on the C20-phytanyl moieties. Major amounts of hydroxydiether core lipid were confirmed for Methanosaeta concilii and discovered in two Methanosarcina species, Methanococcus voltae, and tentative...

for the first time this study reported the success of using nanocrystalline hexagonal close-packed (hcp) nickel (ni) modified composite graphite (cg) electrode (hcp-nano ni/cg) for the electrocatalytic oxidation of glycerol in alkaline medium (0.1 m koh). the hcp-nano ni/cg electrode had an improve response and specificity on the electrocatalytic oxidation of glycerol over the bare cg. the elec...

Abstract Background Cutaneotrichosporon oleaginosus ATCC 20509 is a fast-growing oleaginous basidiomycete yeast that able to grow in wide range of low-cost carbon sources including crude glycerol, byproduct biodiesel production. When glycerol used as source, this can accumulate more than 50% lipids (w/w) with high concentrations mono-unsaturated fatty acids. Results To increase our understandin...