This study aims to explore both the perceptions and awareness of implementation Goods Services Tax (GST) in Malaysia. knowledge is an essential component enhance public GST. Knowledge concerning multiple advantages GST for nation long run not well known public. Nevertheless, previous studies have noted that increase consumers’ level It suggested future can examine tax governance investigate ten...

Ge thermal diffusion is not only the phenomenon limiting decomposition and crystallization of Ge-rich GeSbTe alloys but also responsible for some failures phase change memory devices using them. However, in canonical Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST-225) or (GGST) has been little studied experimentally. For these reasons, we have designed set up a series experiments aimed at highlighting studying this within sol...

We examined associations for glutathione S-transferases M1 (GSTM1), T1 (GSTT1), and P1 (GSTP1) genotypes and breast cancer in the Carolina Breast Cancer Study, a population-based, case-control study in North Carolina. Odds ratios were close to the null value for each GST locus among African-American women (278 cases and 271 controls) and white women (410 cases and 392 controls), as well as pre-...

The genes glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) (chromosome 1p13.3) and glutathione S-transferase T1 (GSTT1) (22q11.2) code for cytosolic enzymes glutathione S-transferase (GST)-mu and GST-theta, respectively, which are involved in phase 2 metabolism. Both genes may be deleted. There is geographic and ethnic variation in genotype frequencies for both genes. In developed countries, colorectal can...

Motorcycle exhaust (ME) is a major source of air pollution and a potential health hazard in urban areas where motorcycles are a popular means of transportation. The main objectives of this study were to determine the ability of ME to cause cardiotoxicity in rats and investigate the possible mechanisms of toxicity. Male rats were exposed to 1:10 diluted ME by inhalation 2 h daily and Monday thro...

Correspondence: Perla Vicari Disciplina de Hematologia e Hemoterapia Unifesp-EPM Rua Botucatu, 740 / 3o andar – Vila Clementino 04023-900 – São Paulo-SP – Brasil Phone (5511) 5576-4240; Fax (5511) 5571-8806 E-mail: [email protected] The causes of acquired aplastic anemia (AAA) include immunologic mechanisms and oxidative DNA damage. Glutathione S-Transferase (GST) plays an important rol...

In the past decades, silicon photonic integrated circuits (PICs) have been considered a promising approach to solve bandwidth bottleneck in optical communications and interconnections. Despite rapid advances, large-scale PICs still face series of technical challenges, such as large footprint, high power consumption, lack memory, resulting from active tuning methods used control waves. These cha...