PURPOSE To assess the histology of the retinal surface after staining of the inner limiting membrane (ILM) with indocyanine green (ICG) followed by illumination with halogen or xenon light sources in human donor and porcine eyes. METHODS Ten eyes of six human donors and six porcine eyes were used in the study. In human donor eyes, the postmortem time varied between 7 and 38 hours, and porcine...

BACKGROUND The use of external sources of energy may accelerate the setting rate of glass ionomer cements (GICs) allowing better initial mechanical properties. AIM To investigate the influence of ultrasound and halogen light on the microleakage and hardness of enamel adjacent to GIC restorations, after artificial caries challenge. DESIGN Cavities were prepared in 60 primary canines, restore...

UNLABELLED Legislation in many countries has banned inefficient household lighting. Consequently, classic incandescent lamps have to be replaced by more efficient alternatives such as halogen and compact fluorescent lamps (CFL). Alternatives differ in their spectral power distributions, implying colour-rendering differences. Participants performed a colour discrimination task - the Farnsworth-M...

Phototherapy is a safe, effective method for decreasing or preventing the rise of serum unconjugated bilirubin levels and reduces need exchange transfusion in neonates. The aim phototherapy to decrease level order prevent acute encephalopathy, hearing loss kernicterus. Mainly 5 types jaundice- pathological jaundice, physiological breast milk breastfeeding jaundice prematurity. works by 3 proces...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the polymerization effectiveness of a composite resin (Z-250) utilizing microhardness testing. In total, 80 samples with thicknesses of 2 and 4 mm were made, which were photoactivated by a conventional halogen light-curing unit, and light-curing units based on LED. The samples were stored in water distilled for 24 h at 37 ° C. The Vickers microhardness ...

introduction: the aim of this study was to evaluate the influenceof different light curing systems and curing times on the micro-hardness of aresin modified glass ionomer. methods: forty two samples of resinmodified glass ionomer (rmgi) were prepared using stainless steel cylindrical mold(8 × 2 mm) and randomly divided into six groups of seven. three groups werecured with a quartz tungsten halo...

In this paper, we report a simple and inexpensive method for testing the photovoltaic characteristics of organic devices. We report measurement data on P3HT–PCBM organic solar cells spin-coated from chloroform solutions, obtained using a Gallium–Indium eutectic top contact, and a halogen light source. We propose a method to correct the spectral mismatch of this light source with the solar spect...

The series of methyl halides, CH(3)X (X = F, Cl, Br, and I), is prototypic for demonstrating the s.c. normal halogen dependence of light-atom nuclear magnetic resonance shielding constants in the presence of halogen atoms of varying electronegativity. We report a systematic experimental and first-principles theoretical study of the (13)C and (1)H shielding tensors in this series. The experiment...

BACKGROUND Standard examination of contrast sensitivity under conditions of glare disability is performed with incandescent light. A new halogen glare test that simulates glare as seen with oncoming vehicle headlights was used to measure glare disability in patients implanted with multifocal and monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs). METHODS 28 patients with an average age of 69 years (SD 12 ye...

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of different curing times of a light-emitting diode (LED) on the bond strength of stainless steel brackets and to evaluate the temperature changes in the pulp chamber during curing of the composite. Materials and Method: Caries-free human first premolar and maxillary central incisor teeth extracted for orthodontic and periodontal reas...