throughout history, many different cultures have recognized the potential use of garlic for prevention and treatment of different diseases. recent studies support the effects of garlic and its extracts in a wide range of applications. these studies raised the possibility of revival of garlic therapeutic values in different diseases. different compounds in garlic are thought to reduce the risk f...

BACKGROUND Low-back pain (LBP) is a common condition and imposes a substantial economic burden upon people living in industrialized societies. A large proportion of people with chronic LBP use complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), visit CAM practitioners, or both. Several herbal medicines have been purported for use in treating people with LBP. This is an update of a Cochrane Review fir...

The diagnosis and treatment of patients with Sjögren syndrome (SS) with neuropathic pain pose several challenges. Patients with SS may experience unorthodox patterns of burning pain not conforming to a traditional “stocking-and-glove” distribution, which can affect the face, torso, and proximal extremities. This distribution of neuropathic pain may reflect mechanisms targeting the proximal-most...

enhanced neuropathic pain following intraspinaly injection of schwann cells in contusion model of spinal cord injury     pourheydar b [1] *, joghataei mt [2] , najafzadeh n [3]     received: 6 nov , 2011 accepted: 20 jan , 2012     abstract   background & aims : spinal cord injury (sci) leads to sensorimotor deficits and neuropathic pain (np). cell therapy is a common method for treatment of sc...

objective:  unaccustomed and intense eccentric exercise is a common cause of delayed-onset muscle soreness (doms). there are multiple remedies for the treatment of doms, but its clinical and laboratory pieces of evidence are scarce. currently, the treatments proposed for doms are numerous and include pharmaceuticals, herbal remedies, stretching, massage, nutritional supplements, and other alter...

Background and Aim: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is the most common oral mucosal lesion in the general population. Different treatments have been used for RAS, including herbal medicine. In this study, the randomized clinical trials (RCTs) on the effect of medicinal plants on RAS were systematically searched and reviewed. Materials and Methods: The literature from 1985 to 2015 in the ...

Neuropathic pain affects numerous patients who have sustained damage to the nervous system. It remains unknown why only the minority of patients who sustain damage to the nervous system develops signs and symptoms of neuropathic pain, nor why treatments remain inadequate for many patients. This review highlights the evidence from animal studies of the genetic mechanisms of individual difference...