The occurrence of agglomeration due to particle sintering is one the most significant technical issues hindering direct reduction process iron oxide fines (DRI) in a high-temperature fluidized bed. To get better understanding mechanism, (de-)fluidization behavior micron-sized particles 3-D bed investigated using Computational Fluid Dynamics coupled with coarse-grained Discrete Element Method (C...

Microbridges and dc-SQUIDS were fabricated in lift-off technique from rf sputtered YBaCuO films on MgO single crystal substrates. Microwave measurements at 9GHz on microbridges and the magnetic field dependence of their critical current reveal wide bridge behavior up to temperatures near the maximum operating temperature of the bridge. Mostly a linear dependence of the critical current on the t...

The microstructure plays a crucial role for steel semi-solid forming process, and particularly for the steel thixoforging process, since it determines the thixotropic flow behavior of materials in the semi-solid state. Therefore, it is necessary to well understand the microstructure evolution during high speed heating and forming. Classically, it is investigated on a solid material quenched fro...

By employing first-principles metadynamics simulations, we explore the 300 K structures of solid hydrogen over the pressure range 150-300 GPa. At 200 GPa, we find the ambient-pressure disordered hexagonal close-packed (hcp) phase transited into an insulating partially ordered hcp phase (po-hcp), a mixture of ordered graphene-like H(2) layers and the other layers of weakly coupled, disordered H(...

Kalpana Balakrishnan, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute, No. 1, Ramachandra Nagar, Porur, Chennai 600116, India Douglas Barnes, Energy Sector Management Assistance Program (ESMAP), Energy and Water Department, The World Bank Group, 1818 H Street NW, MSN H4-403, Washington DC 20433, USA (not present for evaluations) James A. Bo...

The effects of high pressure gases on solid lipids were investigated by high-pressure differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). In particular, the influence of a high-pressure gas on solid-liquid and solid-solid transitions were investigated for pure tristearin and a mixture of lipids (tristearin-phosphatidylcoline-dioctilsolfosuccinate). Both of these substances are commonly used for the produc...

A system of two coplanar superconducting films seamlessly connected by a bridge is studied. We observe two distinct resistive transitions as the temperature is reduced. The first one, occurring in the films, shows some properties of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. The second apparent transition (which is in fact a crossover) is related to freezing out of thermally activate...

In this study, pyrite was produced by hydrothermal precipitation from the reaction between FeSO4 and Na2S2O3 at high pressure and high temperature in a stirred reactor. The solid product was purified by means of solvent extraction to remove sulfur. Powder was characterized by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and thermal ...