نتایج جستجو برای: higher income

تعداد نتایج: 1070657  

1998
Phillip R. Kaufman James M. MacDonald Steve M. Lutz

Low-income households may face higher food prices for three reasons: (1) on average, low-income households may spend less in supermarkets—which typically offer the lowest prices and greatest range of brands, package sizes, and quality choices; (2) low-income households are less likely to live in suburban locations where food prices are typically lower; and (3) supermarkets in low-income neighbo...

2012

In the United States, low marriage rates and high divorce rates among the poor have led policymakers to target this group for skillsand values-based interventions. The current research evaluated the assumptions underlying these interventions; specifically, the authors examined whether low-income respondents held less traditional values toward marriage, had unrealistic standards for marriage, an...

Journal: :Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes 2017
Heval M Kelli Muhammad Hammadah Hina Ahmed Yi-An Ko Matthew Topel Ayman Samman-Tahhan Mossab Awad Keyur Patel Kareem Mohammed Laurence S Sperling Priscilla Pemu Viola Vaccarino Tene Lewis Herman Taylor Greg Martin Gary H Gibbons Arshed A Quyyumi

BACKGROUND Food deserts (FD), neighborhoods defined as low-income areas with low access to healthy food, are a public health concern. We evaluated the impact of living in FD on cardiovascular risk factors and subclinical cardiovascular disease (CVD) with the hypothesis that people living in FD will have an unfavorable CVD risk profile. We further assessed whether the impact of FD on these measu...

Journal: :International Journal of Economics and Finance 2011

2017
Henrik Klinge Jacobsen

Internationally a debate on the distributional impact of energy taxation has focused on the tax burden relative to income. The general conclusion is that taxes are regressive, but at a varying degree for different countries. This study examines the relationship between location, income, heating technology characteristics, and the energy tax that the households pay. The paper aims at identifying...

Journal: :Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique 2012
Sean Mark Marie Lambert Jennifer O'Loughlin Katherine Gray-Donald

OBJECTIVE The contribution of nutrition to health inequalities is poorly understood, particularly with regard to children. The objective of this study was to examine the influence of income and the conjoint influence of low income and food insecurity on several dietary indicators in a representative sample of Canadian youth. METHODS We used data from the Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS...

2013
Kenneth Harttgen Paul Kowal Holger Strulik Somnath Chatterji Sebastian Vollmer

We use the method of deficit accumulation to describe prevalent and incident levels of frailty in community-dwelling older persons and compare prevalence rates in higher income countries in Europe, to prevalence rates in six lower income countries. Two multi-country data collection efforts, SHARE and SAGE, provide nationally representative samples of adults aged 50 years and older. Forty items ...

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