A hybrid anti-/de-icing system combining a superhydrophobic coating and an electrothermal heater is area of active research for aircraft icing prevention. The increases the temperature interaction surface between impinging droplets surface. One scientific question that has not been studied in great detail whether temperatures droplet or difference two dominate performance. Herein, this experime...

The characteristics of effectiveness and heat transfer for a row jets impinging on corrugated surface were experimentally investigated. Reynolds number, Re which was calculated based the exit velocity hydraulic diameter nozzle, 20000 jet-to-target spacing, L, varied from 2 to 10 times jet diameter, d. spacing between adjacent jets, Sx, kept constant at 4d. actual angle impingement distance diff...

This chapter summarizes the current knowledge on the numerical prediction of turbulent impinging jet flows. The predictive capabilities of numerical models are evaluated by careful comparison with experimental fluid flow and heat transfer data. Turbulent fluctuations in the velocity field are mathematically modelled using the Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) methodology. Turbulence is ass...

The particle size control of drug is one of the most important factors affecting the efficiency of the nano-drug production in confined liquid impinging jets. In the present research, for this investigation the confined liquid impinging jet was used to produce nanoparticles of Carbamazepine. The effects of several parameters such as concentration, solution and anti-solvent flow rate and solvent...

In spite of the fact that the principles of impinging stream reactors have been developed for more than half a century, the performance analysis of such devices, from the viewpoint of the mathematical modeling, has not been investigated extensively. In this study two mathematical models were proposed to describe particulate matter drying in tangential impinging stream dryers. The models were de...

The steady two-dimensional stagnation point flow of a non-Newtonian Walters' B' fluid with slip is studied. The fluid impinges on the wall either orthogonally or obliquely. A finite difference technique is employed to obtain solutions. 1. Introduction. Some rheologically complex fluids such as polymer solutions, blood, paints, and certain oils cannot be adequately described by the Navier-Stokes...

A novel method for detection of hydrogen by an electron beam in extremely thin samples is described. Elastically scattered electrons impinging with 20-30 keV on a thin formvar film were detected at a scattering angle near 45 degrees. In these large momentum transfer elastic collisions a clear separation of the signal of hydrogen and heavier elements was found. By changing the momentum transfer ...

Radioactive sources and spectroscopy techniques have been proposed in recent publications as an approach to sense the internal electric field assess susceptibility of power semiconductors devices terrestrial cosmic rays. In this paper, dedicated experiments advanced TCAD tools are used understand formation collection charge pulses that generated by alpha particles SiC Schottky diodes. Special a...

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD), micromixing modeling, and the population balance equation (PBE) are coupled to simulate the crystal size distribution in a confined impinging jet crystallizer. For the antisolvent crystallization of lovastatin in confined impinging jets, the simulation results show varying degrees of inhomogeneity in the supersaturation and the nucleation and growth rates in ...