The Effect of Educational Expenditures on Added Value in Industrial Sector K. Shahbaazi, Ph.D. M. Hassani, Ph.D. N. Shahbaazi Since 78% of the work force in Iranian industries consists of those holding a high school diploma or less, any investment in increasing this level of education could lead to an increase in the added value in the industrial sector. Analyses of the availabl...

Abstract The African Continental Free Trade Area agreement will create the largest single market in world terms of number countries and people. We analyse effects regional trade liberalisation on production fragmentation networks using a global computable general equilibrium model adapted to take into account value-added structure international trade. This permits analysis impact policies prese...

Considering the increasing challenge to Pakistan's sustainable economic growth and development, current study posits a fresh perspective on dimension of attainable in country. Based this, more innovative Granger causality wavelet coherence frequency domain approaches are employed proffer inference for relationship between growth, agriculture value-added, energy utilization, urbanization, enviro...