نتایج جستجو برای: indigenous populations

تعداد نتایج: 265336  

Journal: :The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 2020

2016
Caterina Maria Antognazza Demetra Andreou Serena Zaccara Robert J. Britton

Anthropogenic activities, including the intentional releases of fish for enhancing populations (stocking), are recognized as adversely impacting the adaptive potential of wild populations. Here, the genetic characteristics of European barbel Barbus barbus were investigated using 18 populations in England, where it is indigenous to eastern-flowing rivers and where stocking has been used to enhan...

2016
Ivana Rešetnik Dea Baričevič Diana Batîr Rusu Klaudija Carović-Stanko Paschalina Chatzopoulou Zora Dajić-Stevanović Maria Gonceariuc Martina Grdiša Danijela Greguraš Alban Ibraliu Marija Jug-Dujaković Elez Krasniqi Zlatko Liber Senad Murtić Dragana Pećanac Ivan Radosavljević Gjoshe Stefkov Danijela Stešević Ivan Šoštarić Zlatko Šatović

Dalmatian sage (Salvia officinalis L., Lamiaceae) is a well-known aromatic and medicinal Mediterranean plant that is native in coastal regions of the western Balkan and southern Apennine Peninsulas and is commonly cultivated worldwide. It is widely used in the food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. Knowledge of its genetic diversity and spatiotemporal patterns is important for plant bree...

Journal: :The Lancet. Oncology 2014
Fariba Kolahdooz Se Lim Jang André Corriveau Carolyn Gotay Nora Johnston Sangita Sharma

Cancer mortality among indigenous peoples is increasing, but these populations commonly under use cancer-screening services. This systematic review explores knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours towards cancer screening among indigenous peoples worldwide. Searches of major bibliographic databases identified primary studies published in English up to March, 2014; of 33 eligible studies, three wer...

Journal: :Gut 2014
Melina Arnold Suzanne P Moore Sven Hassler Lis Ellison-Loschmann David Forman Freddie Bray

OBJECTIVE Stomach cancer is a leading cause of cancer death, especially in developing countries. Incidence has been associated with poverty and is also reported to disproportionately affect indigenous peoples, many of whom live in poor socioeconomic circumstances and experience lower standards of health. In this comprehensive assessment, we explore the burden of stomach cancer among indigenous ...

2014
Edson Servan-Mori Pilar Torres-Pereda Emanuel Orozco Sandra G Sosa-Rubí

INTRODUCTION Mexico faces important problems concerning income and health inequity. Mexico's national public agenda prioritizes remedying current inequities between its indigenous and non-indigenous population groups. This study explores the changes in social inequalities among Mexico's indigenous and non-indigenous populations for the time period 2000 to 2010 using routinely collected poverty,...

Journal: :Economics and human biology 2010
Claudia R Valeggia Kevin M Burke Eduardo Fernandez-Duque

The prevalence of overweight and obesity is growing at an accelerated pace in disadvantaged populations. Indigenous populations all over the world, whose lifestyle is changing rapidly and drastically, seem to be particularly prone to show an increased prevalence of overweight and its co-morbidities among adults. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between socioeconomic and nut...

2017
Bronwen Phillips John Daniels Alistair Woodward Tony Blakely Richard Taylor Stephen Morrell

BACKGROUND The health status of Indigenous populations of Australia and New Zealand (NZ) Māori manifests as life expectancies substantially lower than the total population. Accurate assessment of time trends in mortality and life expectancy allows evaluation of progress in reduction of health inequalities compared to the national or non-Indigenous population. METHODS Age-specific mortality an...

2017
Sharon L. Brennan-Olsen Sara Vogrin William D. Leslie Rita Kinsella Maree Toombs Gustavo Duque Sarah M. Hosking Kara L. Holloway Brianna J. Doolan Lana J. Williams Richard S. Page Julie A. Pasco Shae E. Quirk

BACKGROUND Compared to non-indigenous populations, indigenous populations experience disproportionately greater morbidity, and a reduced life expectancy; however, conflicting data exist regarding whether a higher risk of fracture is experienced by either population. We systematically evaluate evidence for whether differences in fracture rates at any skeletal site exist between indigenous and no...

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