Most of the materials used in the industry of aero-engine components generally consist of titanium alloys. Advanced materials, because of their excellent combination of high specific strength, light weight and general corrosion resistance. In fact, chemical wear resistance of aero-engine alloy provides a serious challenge for cutting tool material during the machining process. The reduction in ...

As nanostructured devices become prevalent, interfaces often play an important role in thermal transport phenomena. However, interfacial remains poorly understood due to complex physics across a wide range of length scales from atomistic microscale. Past studies on resistance have focused interface-phonon scattering at the scale but overlooked interplay phonon-interface and phonon-phonon Here, ...

This paper describes an experimental study of thermal contact conductance enhancement enabled by carbon nanotube (CNT) arrays synthesized directly on silicon wafers using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Testing based on the one-dimensional reference bar method occurred in a high-vacuum environment with radiation shielding, and temperature measurements were made with an infrared camer...

We present a switchable thermal interface based on an array of discrete liquid droplets initially confined on hydrophilic islands on a substrate. The droplets undergo reversible morphological transition into a continuous liquid film when they are mechanically compressed by an opposing substrate to create low-thermal resistance heat conduction path. We investigate a criterion for reversible swit...

Replacing SiC substrates with the highest thermal conductivity material available, diamond (κ up to 2000 W/mK), will result in significantly lower thermal resistance AlGaN/GaN HEMTs. In this work we combine Raman thermography and thermal simulation to assess the thermal resistance of state-of-the-art GaN-ondiamond HEMTs. INTRODUCTION The RF output power density achievable for GaN-based high ele...

Poor thermal shock and resistance to crack propagation have had a negative influence on the acceptance of ceramics for components in air breathing engine applications. In comparison with their metallic counterparts, they are less predictable and there is limited historical in-use data available. They have therefore been considered primarily for non-load bearing applications such as flaps and se...

In this paper, we investigated the effective thermal conductivity of three dimensional nanocomposites composed of randomly distributed binary nanoparticles with large differences (contrast ratio) in their intrinsic (bulk) thermal conductivity. When random composites are made from particles with very different thermal conductivity (large contrast ratio), a continuous phase of high thermal conduc...

Interfaces play an essential role in phonon-mediated heat conduction in solids, impacting applications ranging from thermoelectric waste heat recovery to heat dissipation in electronics. From a microscopic perspective, interfacial phonon transport is described by transmission and reflection coefficients, analogous to the well-known Fresnel coefficients for light. However, these coefficients hav...