this study compared focus attention and interpretation biases in social phobia patients and normal subject. in this study with causal- comparative method 100 subjects with social phobia and 100 normal individuals have compared. subjects were selected through cluster sampling among tabriz university students. data scale of social phobia, attention bias and interpretation of the data was performe...

People highlight the intended interpretation of their utterances within a larger discourse by a diverse set of nonverbal signals. These signals represent a key challenge for animated conversational agents because they are pervasive, variable, and need to be coordinated judiciously in an effective contribution to conversation. In this paper, we describe a freely-available cross-platform real-tim...

This paper is concerned with the complexity of some natural subclasses of minimal unsatisfiable formulas. We show the D –completeness of the classes of maximal and marginal minimal unsatisfiable formulas. Then we consider the class Unique–MU of minimal unsatisfiable formulas which have after removing a clause exactly one satisfying truth assignment. We show that Unique–MU has the same complexit...

The dichotomy of topic and focus, based, in the Praguean Functional Generative Description, on the scale of communicative dynamism, is relevant not only for a possible placement of the sentence in a context, but also for its semantic interpretation. An automatic identification of topic and focus may use the input information on word order, on the systemic ordering of kinds of complementations (...

The recent financial crisis of 2008 and the 2011 indebtedness of Greece highlight the importance of understanding the structure of the global financial network. In this paper we set out to analyze and characterize this network, as captured by the IMF Coordinated Portfolio Investment Survey (CPIS), in two ways. First, through an adaptation of the “error and attack” methodology [1], we show that ...

This chapter explores the perception and modeling of style in design relating to visuo-spatial representation and reasoning. We approach this subject via cognitive and contextual considerations significant to the role of style during designing. A designer’s ability to represent and reason about design artifacts visually and spatially allows meaningful ‘chunks’ of design information to be utiliz...

This paper presents a fully automatic approach to fitting a generic facial model to detailed range scans of human faces to reconstruct 3D facial models and textures with no manual intervention (such as specifying landmarks). A Scaling Iterative Closest Points (SICP) algorithm is introduced to compute the optimal rigid registrations between the generic model and the range scans with different si...

interpretation Abstract interpretation [CC77] aims at providing over approximations of all possible behaviors of a program. In abstract interpretation, the semantics of a program, i.e., [[.]]′, is called the concrete semantics. The domain whose elements constitute the over representations of values and states of programs is called “abstract domain”. For instance, an abstraction of the exact val...

This article examines the implications of both individual and collective dimensions of the right to self-identify and reappraises the key challenges to its realisation. The article argues that the status of the right to self-identify as a fundamental right remains unclear, over a quarter of a century after its inclusion in the CSCE/OSCE Copenhagen Document in 1990. The article starts by revisit...