Information Communication Technology (ICT) industry is going through a bottleneck period and the low success rate of technical commercialization is exactly one of the most important reasons impeding ICT's development. Through data collection and analysis of three ICT enterprises in Guangzhou, 21 risk factors of ICT commercialization are identified with grounded theory and the three-level ICT co...

This paper aims to identify the critical barriers circular economy (CE) within South African manufacturing companies and further model barriers. A literature review was done of CE in context Africa used as an input interpretive structural modeling (ISM) technique. study discovered that key challenges adoption industry are a lack proper communication objectives, which dramatically impacts whole ...

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) operations are becoming increasingly important for businesses throughout the world. It is critical to understand how stakeholders perceive these actions achieve intended CSR advantages. The nature of motivation has been extensively discussed, yet there still gaps in literature, including orientation. Individual enterprises no longer pitted against one anoth...

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are constantly under pressure to grow. This forces everyone involved think about how best run their business. Although there is much research on SME growth, previous fragmented only addresses internal or external enablers. study aims construct an interaction model for all enablers that promote sustainable growth. An interpretive structural modeling (ISM...

We extract and analyze the decision factors of introducing image information system by ISM (Interpretive Structural Modeling) method to determine the criteria and structure for system selection. As a result, 15 factors were extracted, and the structure and relation among factors became clear.