Although thyroid goiter is a common condition, it rarely results in Horner's syndrome. We report a case of a patient with an intrathoracic multinodular goiter complicated by Horner's syndrome. Benign thyroid disease was confirmed pathologically, and the patient's symptoms improved after surgery. In the literature, the major cause of Horner's syndrome is neoplasia, with malignant lesions being t...

Background: Intrathoracic goiters that compress nearby structures require surgical excision. Method and result: An abnormally large intrathoracic thyroid carcinoma (ITC) weighing 710 g was excised successfully from a 76 year-old female. For already 62 months, she is still surviving. Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, it is the largest ITC ever be reported in the literature.

an intrathoracic goitre is a thyroid gland with more than 50% of its mass located below the thoracic inlet. This term can be further classified as an “incomplete” or a “complete” intrathoracic goitre. When the goitre is “incomplete,” a major portion of the goitre on the neck is visible, with its lower pole being substernal, subclavicular or intrathoracic. Conversely, a “complete” or “true” intr...

THE preliminary stages for exposure of the thyroid gland are the same for all operations. The actual procedure on the gland itself depends on the disease for which the operation is undertaken, and the condition found when the gland is exposed. I shall therefore describe the technique I usually employ, under the following headings: A. Preliminary steps and exposure of the gland. B. Types of rese...

INTRATHORACIC GOITERS ARE DIVIDED INTO TWO CATEGORIES: primary and secondary. Intrathoracic goiters (IG) can cause upper airway obstruction. The presence of obstructive symptoms secondary to increased thyroid growth and tracheal compression is major indication for surgery; however, goiters do not always require immediate surgical attention. In addition, although some diagnostic tests indicate u...

A 55-year-old woman was referred for a suspicion of mediastinal tumor through plain X-ray photography (X-P). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a 3 cm diameter tumor which seemed to connect to the thyroid and projected into the mediastinum. A fine needle aspiration biopsy was tried but could not reach a conclusive diagnosis. Thereby, fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomog...

We present a rare situation in which two mediastinal tumors of different topology and histology were found during the resection of an extensive mediastinal tumor in an asymptomatic patient. Different histologies within the same mass have been reported, although, to our knowledge, there have been no reports of different tumors at distinct locations. Thymomas and intrathoracic goiters account for...