Ir-(COD)-pentamidine tetraphenylborate which has previously been studied on promastigote forms of Leishmania, was investigated for its antileishmanial properties compared with pentamidine used as reference compound. In vitro, the iridium complex had the same IC50 value on intracellular forms of Leishmania as pentamidine (15 microM). In vivo, the compound could not be injected intravenously due ...

This work reports the synthesis and characterization of the first water-soluble iridium porphyrin, iridium(iii) diaqua porphyrin [Ir(III)(TSPP)(OH(2))(2)](3-) (1, TSPP = tetra-p-sulfonatophenyl porphyrin). The structure of 1 was unequivocally determined by single crystal X-ray analysis. Benzo-18-crown-6-ether is essential for producing single crystals suitable for X-ray analysis.

Staying in the pocket: A cyclometalated iridium(III) biquinoline complex targets the protein-protein interface (see picture; C yellow, N blue, Ir dark green) of the tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) trimer. Molecular-modeling studies confirm the nature of this interaction. Both enantiomers of the iridium complex display comparable in vitro potency to the strongest small-molecule inhibitor of TNF-α.

The properties of iridium oxide pH sensors produced by electrochemically induced deposition on gold electrodes were examined as a function of the composition of the deposition solution, as well as the electrochemical deposition protocol. The composition of the Ir IV deposition solutions, which included oxalate or ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid complexing agent or no complexing agent, had no ...

A methylenediphenylphosphine substituted diazaborole was obtained in a two-step procedure in amounts around 4 g. This B-P ligand was coordinated at platinum and iridium and the structures of the boryl complexes are discussed. In the case of the iridium derivative an interesting boron-boron contact was found.

Iridium-catalyzed acceptorless dehydrogenative coupling of tertiary amines and arylamines has been developed. A number of benzimidazoles were prepared in good yields. An iridium-mediated C-H activation mechanism is suggested. This finding represents a novel strategy for the synthesis of benzimidazoles.

Development of low-cost and high-performance oxygen evolution reaction catalysts is key to implementing polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysers for hydrogen production. Iridium-based oxides are the state-of-the-art acidic but still suffer from inadequate activity stability, iridium’s scarcity motivates discovery with lower iridium loadings. Here we report a mass-selected iridium–tantal...

PURPOSE A study was conducted to determine the dosimetric effects resulting from air pockets and high atomic number (Z) contrast medium within a multichannel breast brachytherapy device. MATERIAL AND METHODS A 5-6 cm diameter Contura (SenoRx) brachytherapy device was inflated using 37 cm(3) of saline. Baseline dose falloff from an HDR Iridium-192 source was measured with the Iridium source ce...

The phase diagram of iridium is investigated using the Z methodology in conjunction with the VASP ab initiomolecular dynamics package. The Z methodology is a novel technique for phase diagram studies which combines the direct Z method for the computation of melting curves and the inverse Z method for the calculation of solid-solid phase boundaries. We compare our results to the available experi...

Group 9 transition metal complexes have been widely explored as therapeutic agents due to their unique geometry, their propensity to undergo ligand exchanges with biomolecules and their diverse steric and electronic properties. These metal complexes can offer distinct modes of action in living organisms compared to carbon-based molecules. In this study, we investigated the antimicrobial and ant...