نتایج جستجو برای: ischemic brain edema

تعداد نتایج: 578948  

Journal: :International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2021

Stroke is one of the leading causes death and disability worldwide. However, treatment options for ischemic stroke remain limited. Matrix-metalloproteinases (MMPs) contribute to brain damage during strokes by disrupting blood-brain barrier (BBB) causing edemas. Carnosine, an endogenous dipeptide, was found us others be protective against injury. In this study, we investigated whether carnosine ...

اشفق شوئیب, , صادق صیدی, , علیرضا شعبان زاده, , مجید غفارپور, , مصطفی محقق, ,

Background: Ultrasound (US) has been used in neuroprotection after cerebral ischemia, however the mechanism of action remains unclearly. We have previously shown the protective effect of ultrasound on infarction volume and brain edema in ischemic brain injured at normothermic condition. Ultrasound may also amplify the effect of fibrinolytic medications in thrombolysis process .We have also show...

Journal: :Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement 2010
Tomoya Nakamachi Hirokazu Ohtaki Sachiko Yofu Kenji Dohi Jun Watanabe Hiroyoshi Mori Atsushi Sato Hitoshi Hashimoto Norihito Shintani Akemichi Baba Seiji Shioda

Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide is a pleiotropic neuropeptide. We previously showed that heterozygous PACAP gene knockout (PACAP(+/-)) mice had larger infarct volumes and worse neurological scores after middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). However, the relationship between endogenous PACAP levels and edema in the ischemic brain has not yet been evaluated. In this study, t...

Journal: :Neurologia medico-chirurgica 1984

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
mohammad allahtavakoli department of physiology, school of medicine, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran physiology- pharmacology research center, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran ruhollah moloudi department of physiology, school of medicine, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran mohammad ebrahim rezvani department of physiology, school of medicine, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran ali shamsizadeh department of physiology, school of medicine, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran physiology- pharmacology research center, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran

objective(s) opioid abuse is still remained a major mental health problem, a criminal legal issue and may cause ischemic brain changes including stroke and brain edema. in the present study, we investigated whether spontaneously withdrawal syndrome might affect stroke outcomes. materials and methods addiction was induced by progressive incremental doses of morphine over 7 days. behavioral signs...

2017
Xue-Jun Zhao Timothy M Larkin Molly A Lauver Saif Ahmad Andrew F Ducruet

The use of intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) in the treatment of ischemic stroke is limited by its propensity to exacerbate brain edema and hemorrhage. The mechanisms underlying these deleterious effects of tPA remain incompletely understood. The purpose of this study was to delineate a pathway of tPA-mediated complement cascade activation in stroke and to determine whether complem...

2013
Marina Dobrivojević Ivan Bohaček Igor Erjavec Dunja Gorup Srećko Gajović

AIM To explore the possibility of brain imaging by microcomputed tomography (microCT) using x-ray contrasting methods to visualize mouse brain ischemic lesions after middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). METHODS Isolated brains were immersed in ionic or nonionic radio contrast agent (RCA) for 5 days and subsequently scanned using microCT scanner. To verify whether ex-vivo microCT brain ima...

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