Four KB carcinoma cell lines selected independently for resistance to either colchicine, adriamycin, or vinblastine were studied. All cell lines showed high levels of resistance to the selecting drug and cross-resistance to the other drugs and to actinomycin D. Double-minute chromosomes could be identified on chromosomal spreads of these multidrug-resistant KB cell lines. Amplification of speci...

List of Abbreviations: EP: Ergosterol Peroxide; ERGO: Ergosterol; U266, RPMI-8226, PMI-8226: Multiple Myeloma cell Line; SNU-1: Human Gastric Tumor Cell Line; Hep3B, HepG2, SUN354, BEL-7402, LO2: Human Hepatoma Cell Line; SUN -C4: Human colorectal tumor cell line; HL60, K562, P388, K462: Human Leukaemia Cell Line; DU-145, LNCAP: Human Prostate Cancer Cell line; HT29, COLO-205: Human Colorectal ...

one of the major complications in cancer chemotherapy is the development of resistance, and cisplatin, as one of the important medicines in treatment regimens of different cancers is not excluded. one of the most described cellular defense mechanisms involved in resistance is glutathione (gsh) and in this study, the effects of cisplatin on the total intracellular gsh level (gshi) in some sensit...

background: perforin is known to be important in cytolytic activity mediated by natural killer (nk) cells.   objective: to study the relationship between the efficiency of nk and lymphokine-activated killer (lak) cells activity, and the expression of perforin and hla class i molecules.   methods: lak cells were generated by in vitro culturing of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (pbls) in the ...

OBJECTIVE To investigate possible signal pathway involvement in multi-drug resistant P-glycoprotein (P-gp) expression induced by cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in a human gastric adenocarcinoma cell line stimulated with pacliaxel (TAX). METHODS The effects of TAX on SGC7901 cell growth with different doses was assessed by MTT assay, along with the effects of the COX-2 selective inhibitor NS-398 and...

objective(s): development of molecules that specifically recognize cancer cells is one of the major areas in cancer research. human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (her2) is specifically expressed on the surface of breast cancer cells. her2 is associated with an aggressive phenotype and poor prognosis. in this study we aimed to isolate rna aptamers that specifically bind to her2 overexpressi...

The accumulation of cisplatin is decreased in many cisplatin-resistant cell lines, and an active efflux pump for cisplatin exists in some of them, but it has not yet been identified. In this study, we transfected the copper-transporting P-type ATPase cDNA (ATP7B) into human epidermoid carcinoma KB-3-1 cells. The transfectant, KB/WD cell line, which overexpressed the P-type ATPase, ATP7B, was re...