We consider the stationary memoryless channels with input cost. We prove that for transmission rates above the capacity the correct probability of decoding tends to zero exponentially as the block length n of codes tends to infinity. In the case where both of channel input and output sets are finite, we determine the optimal exponent function on the above exponential decay of the correct probab...

Specification synthesis is the process of deriving a model from input-output traces system. It used extensively in test design, reverse engineering, and system identification. One type resulting artifact this for cyber-physical systems hybrid automata. They are intuitive, precise, tool independent, at high level abstraction, can with both discrete continuous variables. In article, we propose ne...

Computer game industry has experienced exponential growth in recent years. A game is a recreational activity involving one or more players. Game input is information such as data, commands, etc., which is passed to the game system at run time from an external source. Conversely, game outputs are information which are generated by the game system and passed to an external target, but which is no...

as one of the most important products of iran, pistachio has a significant share in non-oil revenues. its annual foreign exchange earnings are over 800 million dollars. however, production of this nut in the country’s major production centers is faced with many problems regarding the efficiency and productivity of the inputs. this study was performed by using two-stage cluster sampling method. ...

This paper is concerned with the input-output-to-state stability for switched fuzzy neural networks. A new set of matrix norm based conditions is proposed such that switched fuzzy neural networks are input-output-to-state stable. A modified set of conditions for asymptotic stability of switched fuzzy neural networks is also presented in this paper. Keywords— input-output-to-state stability, swi...

A high-linearity and high-speed current-mode sampleand-hold circuit is designed and simulated using a 0.25μm CMOS technology. This circuit design is based on low voltage and it utilizes a fully differential circuit. Due to the use of only two switches the switch related noise has been reduced. Signal dependent -error is completely eliminated by a new zero voltage switching technique. The circui...

Industry communications systems without thread has grown tremendous over the last few years, these systems have evolved significantly in terms of services offered, the wireless communication suffers of the Multiple Access Interference (MAI) and computational complexity. We propose a new technique of coding applies to the downlink of Multi input Multi output MultiCarrier Code Division Multiple A...

We characterized the effects of classical erythromycin resistance mutations in ribosomal proteins L4 and L22 of the large ribosomal subunit on the kinetics of erythromycin binding. Our data are consistent with a mechanism in which the macrolide erythromycin enters and exits the ribosome through the nascent peptide exit tunnel, and suggest that these mutations both impair passive transport throu...