We use a firm production function approach to generate estimates of total factor productivity (TFP) and labor productivity in the manufacturing sector for a group of Latin American countries. We exploit these estimates to study the relative position of countries within this sector and to explore the main correlates of firm productivity. We find that while the exact ranking of average TFP is sen...

There is debate over the relationship between ownership structure and firm performance. Most existing studies look at established listed companies in developed countries, in which the market mechanism is well developed. Meanwhile, the relationship between ownership structure and firm performance in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in transition countries has been largely ignored. Drawing on ...

Our study devotes special attention to the fact that R&D cooperations in the pharmaceutical industry are formed at different stages throughout the drug development process. We study how the timing to engage in R&D cooperations in the pharmaceutical industry impacts firms performance in technology and product markets. Using a comprehensive dataset on the pharmaceutical industry, and estimating a...

abstract main objective of this paper is the investigation the effect of support policies of government on income risk of poultry producers in iran for the 1989-2006. ccv index was used to investigate amount of variation that cause each support policies (market price support, support of agricultural inputs, outputs insurance) on income risk variation of producers. the results of this study show...

Using a unique dataset obtained from large-scale panel enterprise surveys conducted in 2005 and 2009, we clarify the survival status of Russian industrial firms before and after the global financial crisis and empirically examine the determinants of firm survival. The estimation of the Cox proportional hazard model provided evidence that the independence of company’s governance bodies, their hu...

Measuring Cultural Diversity and its Impact on Innovation: Longitudinal Evidence from Dutch Firms To investigate econometrically whether cultural diversity of a firm’s employees boosts innovation, we create a unique linked employer‐employee dataset that combines data from two innovation surveys in The Netherlands with administrative and tax data. We calculate three distinct measures of diversit...

Product recall data and information on stock price reactions to recalls are used estimate the value of reputation in a model which product quality is not contractible. A result defect that signals low effort. The triggers reduction firm’s value, then both rise steadily until its next occurs. We accounts for 8.3 percent firm welfare 26 first best level. policy intervention attains tax accompanie...

credence goods market is one of the markets that the asymmetric information has transformed it to a missing market. those goods and services that the applicant cannot determine the exact amount of their expenses due to the asymmetric information are called credence goods. from the economists' perspective, transaction in a market where participants are ignorant about each other is a game wi...

Article history: Received 16 January 2013 Received in revised form 17 November 2014 Accepted 18 November 2014 Available online 24 November 2014 This paper investigates the impacts of ISO 14001 adoption on the performance of firms using a sample of Chinese firms. The results show that adopting ISO 14001 has insignificant impacts on the financial performance of Chinese firms. A further investigat...

As emphasized by Hausmann, Rodrik and Velasco, the policy challenge of boosting growth requires prioritization and identifying what are the most binding constraints. This paper draws on firm-level data from the World Bank Enterprise Survey, which suggests that the obstacles for the functioning of firms is related to firm size. Recognizing the potential endogeneity and simultaneity between firms...