نتایج جستجو برای: mental dependence

تعداد نتایج: 412212  

2014
Renata Marques de Oliveira Antônio Carlos Siqueira Jair Lício Ferreira Santos Antonia Regina Ferreira Furegato

OBJECTIVE to identify the degree of nicotine dependence among patients with schizophrenia and other mental disorders hospitalized in a general hospital, correlating these indices with clinical indicators and the meaning for the user. METHOD the study was performed in the psychiatric unit of a general hospital, interviewing 270 patients with mental disorders using a questionnaire and the appli...

ژورنال: Journal of Research and Health 2019

Social health, along with physical and mental health, constitute the main pillars of health. The simultaneous dependence of social health on the characteristics of society and the individual makes a society to be healthy in which there is equal access for everyone to necessary goods and services for full functioning as a citizen. National security takes place when not only people have no harm b...

Journal: :Actas espanolas de psiquiatria 2013
Francisco Arias Nestor Szerman Pablo Vega Beatriz Mesias Ignacio Basurte Consuelo Morant Enriqueta Ochoa Félix Poyo Francisco Babin

OBJECTIVES Cannabis use has been associated to a wide variety of mental disorders, the possible causal role of this use in the etiology of severe mental disorders as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder standing out. Moreover, the cannabinoid system is involved in emotional regulation, so cannabis use could disturb this process and provoke anxiety and mood disorders. The main objective of this stu...

2013
Bayard Roberts Ivdity Chikovani Nino Makhashvili Vikram Patel Martin McKee

BACKGROUND There is very little evidence globally on tobacco use and nicotine dependence among civilian populations affected by armed conflict, despite key vulnerability factors related to elevated mental disorders and socio-economic stressors. The study aim was to describe patterns of smoking and nicotine dependence among conflict-affected civilian men in the Republic of Georgia and associatio...

Journal: :Addictive behaviors 2009
Melanie E Bennett Alan S Bellack Clayton H Brown Carlo DiClemente

The present study examined psychiatric functioning, substance use and consequences, and motivation to change in people with schizophrenia and affective disorders and current or remitted cocaine dependence. Data were collected as part of a naturalistic, longitudinal study examining substance use, motivation to change, and the process of change in people with schizophrenia and affective disorders...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
navid reza hosseinzadeh asl institute of social sciences, hacettepe university, ankara, turkey; institute of social sciences, hacettepe university, ankara, turkey. tel: +90-5350223304 fattaneh hosseinalipour institute of educational sciences, gazi university, ankara, turkey

background nowadays drug dependence has become one of the main concerns worldwide. indeed, drug dependence and abuse have become personal, social and, health problems that intensively threat human resources. objectives this study aimed to examine the effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction (mbsr) on health-related quality of life (hrqol) in drug-dependent males. patients and methods an exp...

2015
Agnes Gozdzik Roxana Salehi Patricia O’Campo Vicky Stergiopoulos Stephen W Hwang

BACKGROUND Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of death among homeless people. This study examines CVD risk factors and 30-year CVD risk in a population of homeless individuals with mental illness. METHODS CVD risks factors were assessed in 352 homeless individuals with mental illness in Toronto, Canada, at the time of their enrollment in the At Home/Chez Soi Project, a randomized...

Journal: :Journal of experimental child psychology 1998
R Baillargeon J Pascual-Leone C Roncadin

There is currently no consensus on whether the difference between field-dependent and field-independent subjects on tasks of cognitive abilities result from different mental processing strategies, from true group differences in cognitive ability, or from both. School-age children (N = 239) were tested for field dependence/independence using the Children's Embedded Figures Test and for mental-at...

Journal: :Pain 2007
Koen Demyttenaere Ronny Bruffaerts Sing Lee José Posada-Villa Vivianne Kovess Matthias C Angermeyer Daphna Levinson Giovanni de Girolamo Hideyuki Nakane Zeina Mneimneh Carmen Lara Ron de Graaf Kate Margaret Scott Oye Gureje Dan J Stein Josep Maria Haro Evelyn J Bromet Ronald C Kessler Jordi Alonso Michael Von Korff

This paper reports cross-national data concerning back or neck pain comorbidity with mental disorders. We assessed (a) the prevalence of chronic back/neck pain, (b) the prevalence of mental disorders among people with chronic back/neck pain, (c) which mental disorder had strongest associations with chronic back/neck pain, and (d) whether these associations are consistent across countries. Popul...

2014
Denise M Zabkiewicz Michelle Patterson Alexandra Wright Jayne Barker Cameron Keller Paula Goering

OBJECTIVES This study draws on baseline data from the At Home/Chez Soi demonstration project to examine the association between parenting status and mental health among homeless women and whether the association varies by duration of homelessness. SETTING Structured interviews were conducted with participants in five cities across Canada including Moncton, Montreal, Toronto, Vancouver and Win...

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