نتایج جستجو برای: metabolome

تعداد نتایج: 4791  

2013
Brice Enjalbert Fabien Letisse Jean-Charles Portais

The glucose-acetate transition in Escherichia coli is a classical model of metabolic adaptation. Here, we describe the dynamics of the molecular processes involved in this metabolic transition, with a particular focus on glucose exhaustion. Although changes in the metabolome were observed before glucose exhaustion, our results point to a massive reshuffling at both the transcriptome and metabol...

2015
Herminia D Rosas Gheorghe Doros Swati Bhasin Beena Thomas Sona Gevorkian Keith Malarick Wayne Matson Steven M Hersch

OBJECTIVE Huntington's disease (HD) is a rare neurodegenerative disease caused by the expansion of an N-terminal repeat in the huntingtin protein. The protein is expressed in all cells in the body; hence, peripheral tissues, such as blood, may recapitulate processes in the brain. The plasma metabolome may provide a window into active processes that influence brain health and a unique opportunit...

Journal: :Pharmacology & therapeutics 2012
Teresa W-M Fan Pawel K Lorkiewicz Katherine Sellers Hunter N B Moseley Richard M Higashi Andrew N Lane

Advances in analytical methodologies, principally nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and mass spectrometry (MS), during the last decade have made large-scale analysis of the human metabolome a reality. This is leading to the reawakening of the importance of metabolism in human diseases, particularly cancer. The metabolome is the functional readout of the genome, functional genome, an...

2015
Anna C. Pfalzer Paula-Dene C. Nesbeth Laurence D. Parnell Lakshmanan K. Iyer Zhenhua Liu Anne V. Kane C-Y. Oliver Chen Albert K. Tai Thomas A. Bowman Martin S. Obin Joel B. Mason Andrew S. Greenberg Sang-Woon Choi Jacob Selhub Ligi Paul Jimmy W. Crott Markus M. Heimesaat

Obesity is a risk factor for colorectal cancer (CRC), and alterations in the colonic microbiome and metabolome may be mechanistically involved in this relationship. The relative contribution of diet and obesity per se are unclear. We compared the effect of diet- and genetically-induced obesity on the intestinal microbiome and metabolome in a mouse model of CRC. Apc1638N mice were made obese by ...

Journal: :Food & Function 2021

Gut microbiome determines the impact of wine consumption in gut metabolome.

Journal: :Food frontiers 2021

Biochemometrics (integrative analysis of metabolome and anti-obesity assays): Towards accelerated lead finding

2011
Ronny V.L. Joosen Wilco Ligterink Bas J. W. Dekkers Henk W.M. Hilhorst

Seed dormancy and germination involve the concerted operation of molecular and biochemical programmes. It has become feasible to study these processes in great detail, using the current methods for transcriptome, proteome and metabolome analysis. Yet, the large amounts of data generated by these methods are often dazzling and demand efficient tools for data visualization. We have used the freel...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2005
Gareth S Catchpole Manfred Beckmann David P Enot Madhav Mondhe Britta Zywicki Janet Taylor Nigel Hardy Aileen Smith Ross D King Douglas B Kell Oliver Fiehn John Draper

There is current debate whether genetically modified (GM) plants might contain unexpected, potentially undesirable changes in overall metabolite composition. However, appropriate analytical technology and acceptable metrics of compositional similarity require development. We describe a comprehensive comparison of total metabolites in field-grown GM and conventional potato tubers using a hierarc...

2014
Graeme S. V. McDowell Alexandre P. Blanchard Daniel Figeys Stephen Fai Steffany A. L. Bennett

There is a paucity of bioinformatic tools for spectral analysis capable of assigning and visualizing molecular identities from mass spectrometryderived structural information. Predicting phospholipid lipid identities is a labour-intensive process given the extreme variability in structure based on permutations of only a few atomic ‘building blocks’. Moreover, our ability to visualize all theore...

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