in order to reduce both the weight of vehicles and the damage of occupants in a crash event simultaneously, it is necessary to perform a multi-objective optimization of the automotive energy absorbing components. in this paper, axial impact crushing behavior of the aluminum foam-filled thin-walled tubes are studied by the finite element method using commercial software abaqus. comparison of the...

We present a study on the apparent thermal resistance of metal foams as a thermal interface in electronics cooling applications. Metal foams are considered beneficial for several applications due to its significantly large surface area for a given volume. Porous heat sinks made of aluminum foam have been well studied in the past. It is not only cost effective due to the unique production proces...

The prospect of extending existing metal-ceramic composites to those with the compositions that are far from thermodynamic equilibrium is examined. A current and pressure-assisted, rapid infiltration is proposed to fabricate composites, consisting of reactive metallic and ceramic phases with controlled microstructure and tunable properties. An aluminum (Al) alloy/Ti2AlC composite is selected as...

An experimental investigation was conducted to evaluate and compare the thermal-hydraulic performances of crossflow microchannel condensers using louvered fins and metal foams as extended surfaces. Three copper foam surfaces with pore densities of 10 and 20 PPI and porosities of 89.3% and 94.7% were compared with three aluminum louvered fins with lengths of 27 and 32 mm (in the flow direction) ...

In this work, a paraffin- metal foam composite were prepared by the vacuum impregnation method. Aluminum and nickel foams used. The aim of study is to characterize thermal behavior these composites with view their use for management Li-ion batteries. First, conductivities diffusivities in solid state evaluated using Hot Disk Thermal Constants Analyzer (TPS 2500S) Transient Guarded Plate Techniq...

The present study aims to investigate the microstructure and mechanical properties of A356 aluminum metal matrix composite reinforced with Y2O3 particles. is synthesized by adding 1 2 vol.% reinforcement via stir casting assisted ultrasonic treatment (UT). Microstructural contemplates show improvement in dispersion nano particles a decrease porosity level due ultrasound aided synthesis. UT refi...

Radiometric measurements of the microwave emissivity of foam were conducted in May 2000 at the Naval Research Laboratory’s Chesapeake Bay Detachment using radiometers operating at 10.8 and 36.5 GHz. Horizontal and vertical polarization measurements were made at 36.5 GHz; horizontal, vertical, +45, 45, left circular, and right circular polarization measurements were obtained at 10.8 GHz. Surface...

Aluminum alloy A356 matrix syntactic foams filled with SiC hollow particles (SiCHP) are studied in the present work. Two compositions of syntactic foams are studied for quasi-static and high strain rate compression. In addition, dynamic mechanical analysis is conducted to study the temperature dependent energy dissipation and damping capabilities of these materials. The thermal characterization...