Synthesis of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) from CO2 and methanol under milder reaction conditions was performed using reduced cerium oxide catalysts and reduced copper-promoted Ce oxide catalysts. Although the conversion of methanol was low (0.005-0.11%) for 2 h of reaction, DMC was synthesized as low as 353 K and at total pressure of as low as 1.3 MPa using reduced Cu-CeO2 catalyst (0.5 wt% of Cu)....

We have studied the adsorption state and the hydrogenation process of formate on clean and Zn-deposited Cu(111) surfaces by using DFT-GGA-pseudopotential calculations. After the deposition of Zn on the Cu(111) surface, the Zn atom is substitutionally adsorbed in the first layer of the Cu surface and Cu-Zn surface alloys are formed which is in agreement with experimental results. However, our ca...

Recent developments in separation enhanced reaction processes using membranes and adsorbents, highlighted here, have proven their potential for carbon dioxide conversion to methanol dimethyl ether.

Methanol syntheses at low temperature in a liquid medium present an opportunity for full syngas conversion per pass. The aim of this work was to study the role of solvents polarity on low-temperature methanol synthesis reaction using eight different aprotic polar solvents. A “once through” catalytic system, which is composed of Cu nanoparticles and sodium methoxide, was used for methanol synthe...

The mechanism of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) synthesis from oxidative carbonylation of methanol over Cu-exchanged Y zeolite has been investigated using in situ infrared spectroscopy and mass spectrometry under transient-response conditions. The formation of DMC is initiated by reaction of molecularly adsorbed methanol with oxygen to form either monoor di-methoxide species bound to Cu+ cations. Rea...