نتایج جستجو برای: microbial indicators

تعداد نتایج: 219903  

Journal: :زیست شناسی خاک 0
آسیه عباسیان دانشجوی دکتری گروه خاکشناسی دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه بوعلی سینا همدان احمد گلچین استاد گروه خاکشناسی دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه زنجان محسن شکل آبادی استادیار گروه خاکشناسی دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه بوعلی سینا همدان

soil enzyme activities are considered as one of the most important biological indicators and reflect the soil quality and fertility. current study was conducted to investigate the relationship between urease, invertase, alkaline phosphatase and aryl sulphatase activities of two histosols (located in kerman and shahrekord provence) and some of the soil chemical and biological properties. soil sa...

Journal: :International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2018

2006
R. Corstanje K. R. Reddy

Microbial communities are in close contact with the wetland soil microenvironment and can therefore function effectively as monitors of soil pollution. The objective of this studywas to determine changes in the functional responses of microbial communities as a result of an external input of nutrients, while controlling for vegetation. A controlled experiment was performed at the mesocosm scale...

Journal: :Applied microbiology 1975
M A Hood W S Bishop F W Bishop S P Meyers T Whelan

Selected microbial parameters were monitored in sediments from a pristine and an oil-field salt marsh. Although numbers of hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria and fungi were significantly greater in the oil field, the values did not show a strong correlation with levels of hydrocarbons (r = 0.43 and r = 0.49, respectively). However, a high correlation was noted between ratios of hydrocarbonoclastic an...

2017
David C. Gillan ELISABETH BIK Maria Carla Sclocchi

Microbial ecology has been recognized as useful in archaeological studies. At Archaic Monte Iato in Western Sicily, a native (indigenous) building was discovered. The objective of this study was the first examination of soil microbial communities related to this building. Soil samples were collected from archaeological layers at a ritual deposit (food waste disposal) in the main room and above ...

2016
Alba Santiago Marta Pozuelo Maria Poca Cristina Gely Juan Camilo Nieto Xavier Torras Eva Román David Campos Guillaume Sarrabayrouse Silvia Vidal Edilmar Alvarado-Tapias Francisco Guarner German Soriano Chaysavanh Manichanh Carlos Guarner

The progression of cirrhosis is associated with alterations in the composition of the gut microbiome. To assess microbial translocation, we compared the serum microbial composition of patients with and without ascites and characterized the ascitic fluid microbiome using 16S rDNA high-throughput sequencing data. A complex and specific microbial community was detected in the serum and ascitic flu...

2018
Linda Wegley Kelly Andreas F Haas Craig E Nelson

Over the past 2 decades, molecular techniques have established the critical role of both free-living and host-associated microbial partnerships in the environment. Advancing research to link microbial community dynamics simultaneously to host physiology and ecosystem biogeochemistry is required to broaden our understanding of the ecological roles of environmental microbes. Studies on coral reef...

2017
Elly Hiby Kate Nattrass Atema Rebecca Brimley Alexandra Hammond-Seaman Mark Jones Andrew Rowan Emelie Fogelberg Mark Kennedy Deepashree Balaram Louis Nel Sarah Cleaveland Katie Hampson Sunny Townsend Tiziana Lembo Nicola Rooney Helen Rebecca Whay Joy Pritchard Jane Murray Lisa van Dijk Natalie Waran Heather Bacon Darryn Knobel Lou Tasker Chris Baker Lex Hiby

BACKGROUND Dogs are ubiquitous in human society and attempts to manage their populations are common to most countries. Managing dog populations is achieved through a range of interventions to suit the dog population dynamics and dog ownership characteristics of the location, with a number of potential impacts or goals in mind. Impact assessment provides the opportunity for interventions to iden...

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