A coplanar millimeter wave doubler MMIC covering the entire G-band was developed. Based on a 50 nm metamorphic HEMT technology, the circuit demonstrates an output power of more than –12 dBm between 150and 220 GHz for an input power of 0 dBm. By increasing the input power to 12 dBm an output power exceeding 0 dBm was obtained in the frequency range between 180and 220 GHz. Good fundamental reject...

A compact, tunable, ultranarrowband terahertz source, Δν∼1  MHz, is demonstrated by upconversion of a 2.324 THz, free-running quantum cascade laser with a THz Schottky-diode-balanced mixer using a swept, synthesized microwave source to drive the nonlinearity. Continuously tunable radiation of 1 μW power is demonstrated in two frequency regions: ν(Laser) ± 0 to 50 GHz and ν(Laser) ± 70 to 115 GH...

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A detailed description is presented for a tunable far infrared laser spectrometer based on frequency mixing of an optically pumped molecular gas laser with tunable microwave radiation in a Schottky point contact diode. The system has been operated on over 30 laser lines in the range 10-100 cmi and exhibits a maximum absorption sensitivity near one part in 106. Each laser line can be tuned by f ...

We have obtained the first data on the multiplexed operation of titanium hot-electron bolometers (HEB). Because of their low thermal conductance and small electron heat capacity nanobolometers are particularly interesting as sensors for far-infrared spectroscopy and midand near-IR calorimetry. However, the short time constant of these devices (~ μs at 300-400 mK) makes time domain or audio-freq...

We present microwave ~30 GHz! measurements on aluminum superconducting hot-electron bolometer ~HEB! mixers. Aluminum HEB mixers have a lower superconducting transition temperature than niobium and niobium nitride devices, and are predicted to have improved sensitivity and require less local oscillator power. The devices studied consist of a narrow superconducting aluminum microbridge with conta...