Effective from January 30, 2014 236 Absinth extract A substance composed mainly of sesquiterpenes obtained from the whole absinth grass. 10 α-Acetolactate decarboxylase 146 Acid clay 147 Acid phosphatase 3 Actinidine 56 Activated acid clay 55 Active carbon A substance obtained by carbonizing and activating carbon-containing substances. 5 Acylase 11 5'-Adenylic acid 2 Agarase 4 Agrobacterium suc...

The aim of this study is to investigate the potential of anti-osteoarthritis effects on egg white-chalcanthite (EC), purple bamboo salts (PBS), and a mixture of EC and PBS (EC+PBS). EC is a mixture of egg white and pulverized chalcanthite. PBS has been widely used as one of functional foods in Korea and shows unique features compared with common salt. Osteoarthritis was induced by intra-articul...

Principle Chromatographic procedures allow a separation of substance mixtures with the aid of a stationary separating phase and a mobile phase. In gas chromatography the mobile phase is a gas. The mobile phase, to which the mixture to be separated is added, transports the substance mixture through the separation column at a constant flow rate. Interactions occur between the mobile phase and the...

The protein matter is undoubtedly one of the more important constituents of the bile, but in spite of this fact, only a relatively small amount of work seems to have been done upon it. The small amount of the substance in the fluid, combined with the extreme difficulty of purification, has delayed exact investigation. The early investigators, Fourcroy, Gmelin, Frommherz, Gugert, Simon, and Berz...

1. There is in the filtrate of a 5 day broth culture of Type III pneumococcus a type-specific substance which has a very powerful antibactericidal action. If the precipitinogen content of the broth filtrate and the specific carbohydrate is taken as the basis of comparison, it requires approximately one thousand times as much antiserum to neutralize the broth filtrate as is necessary to neutrali...

It is well known that diphosphopyridine nucleotide (DPN) can be reduced by sodium dithionite to give a product, DPNH, identical with that obtained by enzymic reduction. DPN can also be reduced by ionizing radiations under special conditions (Swallow, 1953), but theproductwas found to possess no coenzyme activity when tested with lactic dehydrogenase (Stein & Swallow, 1954). Barron, Johnson & Co...

Animals constantly face the challenge of extracting important information out of their environment, and for many animals much of this information is chemical in nature. The ability to discriminate and generalize between chemical stimuli is extremely important and is commonly thought to depend mostly on the structural similarity between the different stimuli. However, we previously provided evid...