Steel interconnect robustness under SOFC conditions for extended operation remains a challenge. The observation and analysis of the microstructure aged in real long periods provides data to help understand degradation potentially design accelerated testing.In this study, TEM observations cross section interconnects (9000h 20000h stacks) are presented. Crofer22APU with air side coated manganese ...

•A review on the use of magnetic fields lithium-ion batteries is presented•The application influences electrochemical reactions•This influence ranges from mass transport dynamics to charge-discharge behavior•The allows it improve performance Lithium-ion (LIBs) are currently fastest growing segment global battery market, and preferred energy storage system for portable applications. Magnetism on...