molecular detection techniques are believed to be key tools for both prevention and treatment follow up of brucellosis within live stock and human beings. consequently rapid, reliable, easy to perform and automated systems for brucella detection are urgently needed to allow early diagnosis and adequate antibiotic therapy in time. brucellosis is a worldwide re-emerging zoonosis causing high econ...

This study was based on the importance of pathogens that cause diarrhea in sheep and their impact livestock, E.coli O157:H7 which are considered one most important pathogens, were studied isolated with sensitivity test during period (October 2021 to December 2021), samples taken from infected fields around Baghdad (Abu-ghraib , AL-mahmoudia AL-yosifiya ), All cultured MacConkey agar Eosine Meth...

background: the clinical diagnosis of meningitis is crucial, particularly in children. the early diagnosis and empiric an­tibi­otic treatments have led to a reduction in morbidity and mortality rates. pcr and the enzymatic digestion of 16srdna frag­ment which is produced by universal primers led up fast and sensitive determination. the purpose of this study was to investi­gate a rapid method fo...

the present study was conducted on sixty healthy female domestic ruminants that suffered from still births or abortion, to find sero-positive cases and also to determine the probable role of uterine tissue in diagnosis of akabane viral infection and viral persistency. because of this, a serological test (elisa) and molecular (rt-pcr) diagnostic methods were used to find the seropositive cases a...