Alchemy as art tries to imitate creation such as spontaneous generation. The magic wands of creation, of Chinese origin, would be a compass and a triangular carpenter's square. Creation is represented by the dual-natured soul, comprising of the spirit (Ruh) and "the" soul (Nafs). The ultimate source is creative energy which emanates form the Divine word of command. Creative energy, in its non-m...

Roma’da bir ailenin ve evin atalarının ruhları tarafından korunduğu inancı vardır. Bu inanç başlangıçta evlerin koruyucu tanrısı olan Lares koruyucusu babası Pater familias kavramları altında ortaya çıkmıştır. Roma’ya özgü kavram Genius ise, her insanın yerin ruhu olarak kabul edilmiştir. kavramı ancak Augustus’un ölümünden sonra, ruhunun kişileştirmesi Augusti kavramının çıkmasıyla resmiyet ka...

The Radical Unacceptability Hypothesis (RUH) has been proposed as a way of explaining the unacceptability extraction from islands and frozen structures. This hypothesis explicitly assumes distinction between due to violations local well-formedness conditions—conditions on constituency, constituent order, morphological form—and extra-grammatical factors. We explore RUH with respect classical isl...

At high temperatures in toluene, [2,5-Ph(2)-3,4-Tol(2)(eta(5)-C(4)COH)]Ru(CO)(2)H (3) undergoes hydrogen elimination in the presence of PPh(3) to produce the ruthenium phosphine complex [2,5-Ph(2)-3,4-Tol(2)-(eta(4)-C(4)CO)]Ru(PPh(3))(CO)(2) (6). In the absence of alcohols, the lack of RuH/OD exchange, a rate law first order in Ru and zero order in phosphine, and kinetic deuterium isotope effec...

The tetranuclear ruthenium-mu-oxo-mu-hydroxo-hydride complex {[(PCy(3))(CO)RuH](4)(mu(4)-O)(mu(3)-OH)(mu(2)-OH)} (1) was found to be a highly effective catalyst for the transfer dehydrogenation of amines and carbonyl compounds. For example, the initial turnover rate of the dehydrogenation of 2-methylindoline was measured to be 1.9 s(-1) with the TON of 7950 after 1 h at 200 degrees C. The exten...

This paper depicts e paraphernalia of an alchemist who believed in imitating creation and generating a soul thereby. The magic wands of creation are a compass and a triangular carpenter's square. They can produce the dual natured soul Ruh or Spirit symbolized as Cock and Nafs of "the soul" as snake: The real creative energy by nature is ultrasonic energy, characterizing the word of command of t...