This study presents the interannual variation in summer monsoon rainfall during El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phases, that is, and La Nina throughout Indian subcontinent its subregions 1986–2010. The analysis includes performance assessments of regional climate model (RegCM4) simulating through comparison with India Meteorological Department data. Observation clearly demonstrates Nino/La ...

Frequent occurrences of the EI-Nino phenomenon have made influence ENSO on commodity market a hot research topic. To further investigate connection between climate change and commodities markets to offer benchmark for future economic growth This study focuses impact El Nio futures price yield U.S. soybeans give new direction academics investors. employs GARCH-Mean model estimate returns, then a...