We develop a theory of collective mode dynamics in the helical magnets coupled to electric polarization via spin-orbit interaction. The low-lying modes associated with the ferroelectricity are not the transverse optical phonons, but are the spin waves hybridized with the electric polarization. This hybridization leads to the Drude-like dielectric function epsilon(omega) in the limit of zero mag...

We fabricated horizontal Si slot waveguides with a 25 nm SiO2 slot layer by bonding thin Si-on-insulator wafers. After removing the Si substrate and buried oxide from one side of the bonded structure, grating-coupled waveguides and ring resonators were partially etched into the Si /SiO2 /Si device layers. The gratings exhibit efficiencies of up to 23% at 1550 nm and the ring resonators were mea...

We have designed and demonstrated InAs/GaAs quantum dots-in-a-well laser diodes for short cavities with transverse fundamental mode operation by using an active multimode interferometer (MMI) structure for the first time to the best of our knowledge. Room-temperature continuous-wave ground-state lasing at 1280 nm has been achieved with an output power of 116 mW per facet, which is 2.4 times hig...

The design of Whispering Gallery Mode Resonators (WGMRs) used as an optical transducer for biosensing represents the first and crucial step towards the optimization of the final device performance in terms of sensitivity and Limit of Detection (LoD). Here, we propose an analytical method for the design of an optical microbubble resonator (OMBR)-based biosensor. In order to enhance the OMBR sens...

This paper investigates the characteristics of surface waves propagating on a grounded anisotropic dielectric slab. Distinct from the existing analyses that generally assume that the fields of surface wave uniformly distribute along the transverse direction of the infinitely large grounded slab, our method takes into account the field variations along the transverse direction of a finite-width ...

In this paper we demonstrate that by breaking the left/right symmetry in a bi-planar double-silicon on insulator (SOI) photonic crystal (PhC) fin-waveguide, can couple conventionally used transverse-electric (TE) polarized mode to transverse-magnetic (TM) polarization slot-mode. Finite difference time domain (FDTD) simulations indicate TE couples robust TM inside Brillouin zone. Broadband trans...

In order to realize a high repetition rate seeded coherent radiation source, it is necessary to develop a seeding system which works in a continuous mode. Utilizing the longitudinal electric field in a higher transverse mode laser stored in an optical cavity, it is possible to introduce an energy modulation in an electron bunch. Through acceleration and dispersion handling, the modulation at la...

Optimized design of the optical filters inside integrated color pixels (ICPs) for complementary metal-oxide semiconductor image sensors requires analytical models. ICP optical filters consist of subwavelength patterned metal layers. We show that a one-mode model, in which subwavelength gaps in the metal layer are described in terms of single-mode waveguides, suffices to predict the salient feat...

The experimental demonstration of a novel integrated optical isolator concept is presented. By using a transversely magnetized ferromagnetic metal as the electric contact of an active waveguide structure, the transverse magneto-optic Kerr effect induces nonreciprocal loss of the TM guided mode. Based on this principle we designed, fabricated and characterized the first version of an optical iso...