نتایج جستجو برای: nonextensive electrons

تعداد نتایج: 40389  

Journal: :Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 2007

2003
Q. A. Wang L. Nivanen M. Pezeril A. Le Méhauté

In this paper, we show that 1) additive energy is not appropriate for discussing the validity of Tsallis or Rényi statistics for nonextensive systems at equilibrium; 2) equilibrium N-body systems with nonad-ditive energy or entropy should be described by generalized statistics whose nature is prescribed by the existence of thermodynamic equilibrium. The nonextensive statistics may be Tsallis or...

2005
Ambedkar Dukkipati Shalabh Bhatnagar

Kullback–Leibler relative-entropy has unique properties in cases involving distributions resulting from relative-entropy minimization. Tsallis relative-entropy is a one-parameter generalization of Kullback–Leibler relative-entropy in the nonextensive thermostatistics. In this paper, we present the properties of Tsallis relative-entropy minimization and present some differences with the classica...

2008
Grzegorz Wilk Jan Kochanowski

We review from the point of view of nonextensive statistics the ubiquitous presence in elementary and heavy-ion collisions of power-law distributions. Special emphasis is placed on the conjecture that this is just a reflection of some intrinsic fluctuations existing in the hadronic systems considered. These systems summarily described by a single parameter q playing the role of a nonextensivity...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 2001
T W Whitfield J E Straub

Here we examine a proposed approximation for the quantum statistical density matrix motivated by the nonextensive thermostatistics of Tsallis and co-workers. The approximation involves replacing the physical potential energy with an effective one, corresponding to a generalized nonextensive statistical ensemble. We examine the convergence properties of averages calculated using the effective po...

2010
G. L. Ferri M. F. Reynoso Savio A. Plastino

Keywords: Nonextensive statistical mechanics Meta-stable states Mixing Weak chaos q-triplet Stratospheric ozone a b s t r a c t Tsallis' q-triplet [C. Tsallis, Dynamical scenario for nonextensive statistical mechanics, Physica A 340 (2004) 1–10] is the best empirical quantifier of nonextensivity. Here we study it with reference to an experimental time-series related to the daily depth-values of...

Journal: :I. J. Bifurcation and Chaos 2006
George D. Magoulas Aristoklis D. Anastasiadis

This paper explores the use of the nonextensive q-distribution in the context of adaptive stochastic searching. The proposed approach consists of generating the “probability” of moving from one point of the search space to another through a probability distribution characterized by the q entropic index of the nonextensive entropy. The potential benefits of this technique are investigated by inc...

2004
Hideo Hasegawa

Thermodynamical and magnetic properties of the half-filled, two-site Hubbard model have been discussed within the framework of the Tsallis nonextensive statistics. The temperature dependence of the entropy, specific heat and magnetic susceptibility, and the magnetic-field dependence of the magnetization have been calculated for various values of the entropic index q: the result for q = 1 in the...

2008
Qiang Liu

The Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy in the sense of Tsallis under Bernoulli shifts was obtained by Mesón and Vericat [J. Math. Phys. 37, 4480(1996)]. In this paper, we propose a revised generalized Kolmogorov-Sinai-q entropy under Markov shifts. The form of this generalized entropy with factor q is nonextensive. The new generalized entropy contains the classical Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy and Renýı entr...

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