نتایج جستجو برای: nuclear reprogramming

تعداد نتایج: 249719  

Journal: :Stem cells 2011
Jongpil Kim Christopher J Lengner Oktay Kirak Jacob Hanna John P Cassady Michael A Lodato Su Wu Dina A Faddah Eveline J Steine Qing Gao Dongdong Fu Meelad Dawlaty Rudolf Jaenisch

Pluripotent cells can be derived from different types of somatic cells by nuclear reprogramming through the ectopic expression of four transcription factors, Oct3/4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc. However, it is unclear whether postmitotic neurons are susceptible to direct reprogramming. Here, we show that postnatal cortical neurons, the vast majority of which are postmitotic, are amenable to epigeneti...

2016
Salma Tammam Peter Malak Daphne Correa Oliver Rothfuss Azzazy Hassan M.E. Alf Lamprecht Klaus Schulze-Osthoff

Protein-based reprogramming of somatic cells is a non-genetic approach for the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), whereby reprogramming factors, such as OCT4, SOX2, KLF4 and c-MYC, are delivered as functional proteins. The technique is considered safer than transgenic methods, but, unfortunately, most protein-based protocols provide very low reprogramming efficiencies. In thi...

Journal: :Science 2001
W M Rideout K Eggan R Jaenisch

Cloning of mammals by nuclear transfer (NT) results in gestational or neonatal failure with at most a few percent of manipulated embryos resulting in live births. Many of those that survive to term succumb to a variety of abnormalities that are likely due to inappropriate epigenetic reprogramming. Cloned embryos derived from donors, such as embryonic stem cells, that may require little or no re...

2011
Fuliang Du Mark G. Carter Giorgio A. Presicce Shinn-Chih Wu Perng-Chih Shen

1Renova Life Inc., University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA 2Center for Regenerative Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA 3Consorzio di Ricerca e Sperimentazione per gli Allevatori (CRSA), 00161 Rome, Italy 4Department of Animal Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan 5Department of Animal Science, National Pingtung University of Sc...

Journal: :Journal of molecular cell biology 2011
Ignacio Sancho-Martinez Emmanuel Nivet Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte

One of the current chief goals of regenerative medicine involves finding a way to overcome the lack of efficient treatments for thousands of diseases. Recently, increasing evidence indicates that genetic defects observed in patient somatic cells could be erased and/or alleviated by direct reprogramming toward pluripotency and recapitulated upon directed differentiation to specific cell lineages...

2011
Michael A. Long Fabio M. V. Rossi

Induced cell fusion has enabled several important discoveries, including the phenomenon of nuclear reprogramming and may yet be applied as a novel therapy for degenerative diseases. However, existing fusogens lack the efficiency required to enable investigation of the epigenetic modifications underlying nuclear reprogramming and the specificity required for clinical application. Here we present...

2011
Dilip Dey Gregory R. D. Evans

During embryonic development pluripotency is progressively lost irreversibly by cell division, differentiation, migration and organ formation. Terminally differentiated cells do not generate other kinds of cells. Pluripotent stem cells are a great source of varying cell types that are used for tissue regeneration or repair of damaged tissue. The pluripotent stem cells can be derived from inner ...

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