نتایج جستجو برای: operative gamma camera
تعداد نتایج: 269893 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
AIM To show our experience using the portable gamma camera during surgery in the detection of the sentinel node in breast cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 46 women diagnosed with breast cancer were included. This study was carried out by means of the periareolar intradermal injection. Planar images and SPECT/CT were acquired. On the following day, the sentinel nodes were localized intr...
Introduction: Most beta and gamma radiation radioisotopes used for treatment are not suitable for imaging. The bremsstrahlung images on a conventional gamma camera helped to localize the radionuclide within and outside of the lesion. Secondary scattering of gamma rays of higher energy and bremsstrahlung causes contamination in the energy window and reducing the contrast and resolution of the im...
Modeling of the tomographic weights usually incorporates angle of view, decay and attenuation. A usual assumption is that the gamma camera is a long way from the object, this leads to the approximation that the angle of view subtending the front of the collimator tube is the same as that subtending the back (Weir & Green, 1994). However, if the distance between camera and subject is small then ...
PURPOSE To establish the feasibility of single-surgeon laparoscopy with application of a novel endoscope-holder device and to compare this technique with traditional assistant-driven laparoscopic camera control. MATERIALS AND METHODS Bilateral simple nephrectomies were performed in six pigs. On one side, the operating surgeon employed the "scope holder" and performed the surgery without a lap...
Some scintillation camera manufactures adhere to standard code of performance specification established by National Electric Manufactures Association (NEMA). Items such as differential and integral uniformity, spatial resolution energy resolution, etc. are all calculated with reproducible methodology that allows the user reliable technique for creation of these standards to avoid any lack of cl...
This study presents the comparison of the cumulative distribution of tropospheric scintillation models in order to see which model suits the best with the measured one. About six different models were compared and studied with the measured one. The scintillation data were taken from January 2011 till December 2011 which totals up to a 12 month period. This paper also presents the percentage fra...
We have evaluated carotid gamma imaging using 1 'indium-labelled platelets in the diagno sis of carotid artery disease and measured the accumulation of labelled platelets on endarterectomy specimens. Autologous " l I n labelled platelets were injected in 25 patients with TIA. Gamma images were then taken daily and independently interpreted by two observers. Carotid endarterectomy was performed...
We have evaluated carotid gamma imaging using 111Indium-labelled platelets in the diagnosis of carotid artery disease and measured the accumulation of labelled platelets on endarterectomy specimens. Autologous 111In labelled platelets were injected in 25 patients with TIA. Gamma images were then taken daily and independently interpreted by two observers. Carotid endarterectomy was performed in ...
Gallium-67 images have generally suffered from poor quality because of difficulty in properly collimating the multiple photopeaks released by the radionuclide. A comparison of the spatial resolution and septal penetration characteristics of two collimators we currently use for Ga-67 imaging-with a scintillation camera system equipped with single photopeak analyzersis presented. Results show tha...
Two types of distortions are produced by the gamma camera. One is nonuniform sensitivity re sponse over the detecting area. The second is spatial distortion; that is, the displacement from their true positions of the xand y-coordinates of a scintilla tion. This component of camera image distortion arises in the resolution and transfer of the xand y-coordinates of a scintillation and results in ...
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