نتایج جستجو برای: oxidative poly

تعداد نتایج: 207367  

2014
Csaba Hegedűs László Virág

Oxidative stress can cause DNA breaks which induce activation of the DNA nick sensor enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1), part of the 17 member PARP enzyme family. PARP-1 modifies target proteins by attaching to them several NAD-derived ADP-ribose units forming poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) polymers. PARylation controls many cellular processes while intense PARylation may also lead to cell d...

2015
Il-Jae Moon Hyoung Jin Choi

Semi-conducting poly(n-methylaniline) (PNMA)-coated poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) composite nanoparticles were synthesized using cross-linked and grafted PMMA particles as a core, and then, the PNMA shell was coated via chemical oxidative polymerization on the surface of modified PMMA nanoparticles. Their electroresponsive electrorheological characteristics when dispersed in silicone were co...

Journal: :Scientific reports 2015
Shihoko Kojima Kerry L Gendreau Elaine L Sher-Chen Peng Gao Carla B Green

mRNA poly(A) tails are important for mRNA stability and translation, and enzymes that regulate the poly(A) tail length significantly impact protein profiles. There are eleven putative deadenylases in mammals, and it is thought that each targets specific transcripts, although this has not been clearly demonstrated. Nocturnin (NOC) is a unique deadenylase with robustly rhythmic expression and los...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2014
Cristina Alcántara Amalia Blasco Manuel Zúñiga Vicente Monedero

Polyphosphate (poly-P) is a polymer of phosphate residues synthesized and in some cases accumulated by microorganisms, where it plays crucial physiological roles such as the participation in the response to nutritional stringencies and environmental stresses. Poly-P metabolism has received little attention in Lactobacillus, a genus of lactic acid bacteria of relevance for food production and he...

2011
Dagmar J. Haeussler Vikas Kumar Joseph R. Burgoyne Yuhuan Ji Cheng Lin Catherine E. Costello David R. Pimental Richard A. Cohen Markus M. Bachschmid Dongmin Kang Jung Mi Lim Seon Hwa Park Soo in Cho Su Jin Park Mi-Sook Lee Keun Woo Ryu Sue Goo Rhee

immediate response of eukaryotic cells to oxidative. PARP-1 and PARP-2 display catalytic activity by contact with DNA-strand breaks and are involved in DNA base-excision repair and other repair pathways. Recent studies suggest a link between DNA damage-induced poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation and all tissues at varying levels, with the highest activity in mammalian testis, spleen and thymus. in particula...

2015
Agnieszka Zgoła-Grześkowiak Tomasz Grześkowiak Andrzej Szymański

Aerobic biodegradation behavior of nonylphenol monopropoxyethoxylates was investigated in two tests with different inocula-sewage sludge and river water. Both primary biodegradation and formation of different biodegradation intermediates were studied. Primary biodegradation of nonylphenol monopropoxyethoxylates was relatively fast and complete with the sewage sludge as the inoculum. On the othe...

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