In the present review, works on classes of chelating extractants for metals, compounds with several amide and carboxyl groups, azomethines, oximes, macrocyclic (crown ethers calixarenes), phenanthroline derivatives, others are systematized. This review focuses efficiency selectivity in recovery metals from industrial wastewater, soil, spent raw materials, separation metal mixtures. As a result ...

The formation and use of iminyl radicals in novel and divergent hydroimination and iminohydroxylation cyclization reactions has been accomplished through the design of a new class of reactive O-aryl oximes. Owing to their low reduction potentials, the inexpensive organic dye eosin Y could be used as the photocatalyst of the organocatalytic hydroimination reaction. Furthermore, reaction conditio...

Aryl-substituted olefins react with t-butyl nitrite and sodium borohydride in the presence of iron(ii)phthalocyanine to give oximes in moderate to high yields.

Amination of 4-nitrophenol, umbelliferone and 4-methylumbelliferone gave the corresponding oxyamines 1-3. These oxyamines react with aldehydes and ketones to form oximes. In the case of aliphatic aldehydes and electron-poor aromatic aldehydes, the oximes undergo base-catalyzed fragmentation in aqueous buffer in the presence of bovine serum albumin to give the parent phenols, which is the acycli...

Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) that has been covalently inhibited by organophosphate compounds (OPCs), such as nerve agents and pesticides, has traditionally been reactivated by using nucleophilic oximes. There is, however, a clearly recognized need for new classes of compounds with the ability to reactivate inhibited AChE with improved in vivo efficacy. Here we describe our discovery of new funct...

We have evaluated in vitro the potency of 23 oximes to reactivate human erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and plasma butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) inhibited by racemic leptophos-oxon (O-[4-bromo-2,5-dichlorophenyl]-O-methyl phenyl-phosphonate), a toxic metabolite of the pesticide leptophos. Compounds were assayed in concentrations of 10 and 100 μM. In case of leptophos-oxon inhibited AChE,...

Starting from milbemycin D (1), milbemycin A4 (2) and milbemycin A3 (3), a series of 5-keto-5-oxime derivatives were synthesized by selective oximation at the alpha,beta-conjugated carbonyl function of the 5-ketomilbemycins (4-6). The activities of the synthesized compounds were studied in dogs naturally infested with microfilariae of Dirofilaria immitis. The 5-keto-5-oximes of milbemycin D (7)...

[structure: see text] We synthesized estrone oximes as chemical inducers of protein heterodimerization (CIDs). Estrone-17-(O-carboxymethyl)oxime coupled to biotinamidocaproic acid via N,N'-dimethylhexane-1,6-diamine efficiently heterodimerizes estrogen receptors (ERs) and streptavidin Y43A in yeast three hybrid systems, activating gene expression over 100-fold at 10 microM. Related hexane-1,6-d...

This study compared the ability of nine oximes (HI-6, HLö7, MMB-4, TMB-4, carboxime, ICD585, ICD692, ICD3805, and 2-PAM) to reactivate in vivo cholinesterase (ChE) in blood, brain, and peripheral tissues in guinea pigs intoxicated by one of four organophosphorus nerve agents. Two bis-pyridinium compounds without an oxime group, SAD128 and ICD4157, served as non-oxime controls. Animals were inje...

An efficient one-step synthesis of multi-functionalized oxazole derivatives is achieved in high yield by dirhodium(II)-catalyzed reactions of styryl diazoacetate with aryl oximes.