PURPOSE Presence of neurophysiological abnormalities in dyslexia has been a conflicting issue. This study was performed to evaluate the role of sensory visual deficits in the pathogenesis of dyslexia. METHODS Pattern visual evoked potentials (PVEP) were recorded in 72 children including 36 children with dyslexia and 36 children without dyslexia (controls) who were matched for age, sex and int...

The effects of a standard 3 minutes' hyperventilation on the full-field pattern-reversal visual evoked potential (VEP) were studied in 33 normal subjects, 30 definite multiple sclerosis patients and in twenty-five patients with abnormal VEPs due to either tumourous compression of the anterior visual pathways or optic atrophy of other origin. Significantly greater reductions in P100 latency occu...

Twenty seven patients with migraine without aura were investigated. The age was between 12 and 54 years; 5 were men and 22 women. The diagnosis of migraine was made according to the classification proposed by the International Headache Society. The method of visual evoked potential was performed with pattern reversal (VEP-PR), with monocular stimulation. The stimulation was performed with patte...

The natural visual acuities of 15 adult persons were predicted on the basis of changes in visual evoked potentials (VEP's) to flashed patterns of various sized dots. An objective method was used to quantify the VEP's, based on the minimum-sized stimulus that would elicit a pattern VEP- the VEP pattern threshold. This measure was highly correlated with recognition and resolution measures of perc...

Background and Objectives: Ocular dominance refers to the tendency to prefer visual input from one eye to the other and is found in majority of the individuals. The role of eye dominance as one of the confounding physiologic variables affecting the PRVEP (pattern reversal visual evoked potential) responses needs to be evaluated. Hence, the present study was planned to assess the influence of ey...

Visual evoked potentials (VEPs) were obtained by monocular stimulation using a checkerboard pattern-reversal and pattern-onset technique. In 11 normal subjects, pattern-onset VEPs were generally larger, better defined, and less ambiguous than those elicited by pattern-reversal, because of the biphasic waveform characteristically obtained with pattern-onset stimulation. In 68 of 105 patients wit...

Carotid arteriosclerosis is the main cause of stroke but it can also lead to ophthalmic symptoms. In this article, we aim present four patients. All them had hemodynamically significant asymptomatic unilateral carotid stenosis and underwent internal endarterectomy. Postoperatively, their visual function improved. Mean deviation in perimetry values amplitudes pattern evoked potentials increased....