An important method in oil and gas exploration is vertical seismic profile (VSP) to estimate rock properties in drilling well. Quality factor is also the crucial point of seismic attenuate in VSP data. In the present study, this factor was used to evaluate the hydrocarbon potential of Kangan Formation in one of the Persian Gulf oil fields using VSP zero offset method. Quality factor was estimat...

Sarvak formation, with the middle cretaceous (Cenomanian) age, is one of the stratigraphic units of the Bangestan group in the southern Iran. The carbonate rocks of this formation form the reservoir rock in the study field. Generally, Sarvak formation is subdivided into three members including Mishrif, Khatiyah, and Maddud in the Persian Gulf, and the average thickness of the reservoir unit (i....

Carbonate reservoirs exhibit complex pore structure, which significantly affects the elastic properties and seismic response, as well prediction of physical parameters. As one main factors impacting fluid prediction, structure parameter directly involves in few inversion methods. In order to predict inversion, a novel quantitative reflection coefficient formula is proposed, that integrate Russe...

more often clay matrix is the major factor to reduce the porosity and permeability in sandstone facies. consequently determination of clay minerals is of prime importance in reservoir quality assessment. the present study aims to identify four different types of clay mineral namely kaolinite, illite/cholorite, halloysite, and montmorilonite from petrophysical logs (pls) using cation exchange ca...

The development of effective strategies for hydrocarbon extraction through unconventional shales requires a comprehensive understanding of shale petrophysical properties – specifically the variability of fabric, composition, matrix, porosity, permeability, and thermal maturity/organic content [1-5]. Unconventional resource extraction from shale can involve the injection of carbon dioxide (CO2) ...

Abstract—Well logging records can help to answer many questions from a wide range of special interested information and basic petrophysical properties to formation evaluation of oil and gas reservoirs. The accurate calculations of porosity in carbonate reservoirs are the most challenging aspects of the well logging analysis. Many equations have been developed over the years based on known physi...

In the domain of oil exploration, geostatistical methods aim at simulating petrophysical properties in a 3D grid model of reservoir. Generally, only a small amount of cells are populated with properties. Roughly speaking, the question is: which properties to give to cell c, knowing the properties of n cells at a given distance from c? Obviously, the population of the whole reservoir must be com...

[1] We develop a state-space Bayesian framework to combine time-lapse geophysical data with other types of information for quantitative estimation of biogeochemical parameters during bioremediation. We consider characteristics of end products of biogeochemical transformations as state vectors, which evolve under constraints of local environments through evolution equations, and consider time-la...

optimization of reservoir parameters is an important issue in petroleum exploration and production. the ant colony optimization(aco) is a recent approach to solve discrete and continuous optimization problems. in this paper, the ant colony optimization is usedas an intelligent tool to estimate reservoir rock properties. the methodology is illustrated by using a case study on shear wave velocity...