نتایج جستجو برای: photoneutron contamination

تعداد نتایج: 53008  

Journal: :Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research 2022

Detection of several targets (U, Be , D 2 O) interest to national security has been achieved at Purdue University’s 6 MV X-ray clinical linear accelerator (CLINAC), from photoneutron/fission induced neutron signatures using a Centrifugally Tensioned Metastable Fluid Detector (CTMFD). Traditional detection schemes were saturated and ineffective under the intense (to ∼ 10 4 R/h) photon environmen...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m. najafi department of bioengineering and medical physics, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, p. o. box 14155-6446, tehran, iran mohammad reza deevband department of bioengineering and medical physics, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, p. o. box 14155-6446, tehran, iran a.a. yousefi diba department of radiation oncology, hafte tir hospital, p. o. box 1886718136, tehran, iran a. amin moghaddam department of statistical, tarbiat-modares university, p. o. box 14115-111, tehran, iran

background: radiation therapy  uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells. photoneutron contamination and induced radioactivity of high energy therapeutic photon beams are considered as the main source of occupational exposure to radiation therapists who works with linear accelerators operating above 10 mv. materials and methods: the gamma dose rates were measured after termination of diff...

2006
G. Giannini O. Borla R. Bevilacqua A. Zanini

Some recent studies in Italy have focused on the possibility of exploiting clinical high energy electron linear accelerators, normally used in photon radiotherapy, as photo-neutrons source for in-hospital neutron medical applications. In-Hospital photo-neutron radiotherapy extends the possibilities of Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) to external treatment of diffused tumors when other metho...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2001
A Leistenschneider T Aumann K Boretzky D Cortina J Cub U Datta Pramanik W Dostal T W Elze H Emling H Geissel A Grünschloss M Hellstr R Holzmann S Ilievski N Iwasa M Kaspar A Kleinböhl J V Kratz R Kulessa Y Leifels E Lubkiewicz G Münzenberg P Reiter M Rejmund C Scheidenberger C Schlegel H Simon J Stroth K Sümmerer E Wajda W Walús S Wan

The dipole response of stable and unstable neutron-rich oxygen nuclei of masses A = 17 to A = 22 has been investigated experimentally utilizing electromagnetic excitation in heavy-ion collisions at beam energies about 600 MeV/nucleon. A kinematically complete measurement of the neutron decay channel in inelastic scattering of the secondary beam projectiles from a Pb target was performed. Differ...

Journal: :Journal of the Atomic Energy Society of Japan / Atomic Energy Society of Japan 1966

2010
Michael Paul Owen Richard W. Christiansen Brian D. Jeffs Michael A. Jensen Wynn C. Stirling

Scatterometer Contamination Mitigation

2001
A. Ventura S. Masetti

We study mutual dissociation of heavy nuclei in peripheral collisions at ultrarelativistic energies. Earlier this process was proposed for beam luminosity monitoring via simultaneous registration of forward and backward neutrons in zero degree calorimeters at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Electromagnetic dissociation of heavy ions is considered in the framework of the Weizsäcker-Williams met...

A. Amin Moghaddam, A.A. Yousefi Diba, M. Najafi, Mohammad Reza Deevband,

Background: Radiation therapy  uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells. Photoneutron contamination and induced radioactivity of high energy therapeutic photon beams are considered as the main source of occupational exposure to radiation therapists who works with linear accelerators operating above 10 MV. Materials and Methods: The gamma dose rates were measured after termination of...

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